A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a MidwifeNihell, Elizabeth
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A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a Midwife
Nihell, Elizabeth
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
CORN-CUTTER is indeed a homely plain English term, but if the teeth give
from the Latin the appellation of dentist, as the eye that of oculist,
what name, taking it from the _part_ in question, will remain for that
language, to give the men-practitioners of midwifery, in substitution to
that hermaphrodite appellation, that absurd contradictory one in terms,
of _man_-mid_wife_, or to that new-fangled word _accoucheur_, which is
so rank and barefaced a gallicism? But let what name soever be given
them, it can hardly be too burlesque an one, considering the gross
revolting impropriety of men, addicting themselves to a profession
naturally so little made for them.
PAINT to yourself one of these sage deep-learned _Cotts_, dressed for
proceeding to officiate[5], and presenting himself with his
pocket-nightgown, or loose washing wrapper, a waistcoat without sleeves,
and those of his shirt pinned up to the breasts of his waistcoat; add to
this,[6]fingers, if which not the nicest paring the nails will ever cure
the stiffness and clumsiness; and you will hardly deny its being
somewhat puzzling, the giving a name to such an heteroclite figure? Or
rather can a too ludicrous one be assigned _it_?
THOSE however who will consider this grave Doctor in his margery
field-uniform, this ridiculous piece of mummery, in a light of
seriousness, such as the matter perhaps more justly deserves, especially
combining with all the rest, the idea of his crotchets, forceps, and the
rest of his bag of instruments, may think he less resembles a priestess
of Lucina, than the sacrificer, in a surplice, with his
slaughtering-knife, to one of those heathen deities whose horrid worship
required human victims, which the poor lying-in women but too nearly
resemble.
BUT whether or not, in imitation of the dentist, or oculist, he receives
his title from the particular part he has taken under his protection, so
much is certain, that the same arguments, which militate for those
partial artists claiming their respective departments of the human body,
will not avail the man-midwife. An oculist, a dentist, a corn-cutter,
have no operations to perform but those of which disorders equally
incident to both sexes are the object. There is nothing in their
practice repugnant to the nature of the male-sex, nor to that reasonable
decency, which only requires that no sacrifices of it should be made in
vain, or at least not made to no better a purpose than to increase at
once the danger and the pain of both mother and child, in whose favor it
is sacrificed, as it may be clearly proved to be oftenest the case. But
of the chirurgical part of the man-midwife’s pretention, I reserve to
treat after considering him in the capacity of a physician; in which a
man may indeed be wanted, but in that of surgeon never, or at least so
very rarely, as not to atone for the dangers which attend the men
forming themselves into a set under the name of men-midwives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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