A treatise on the esculent funguses of England: containing an account of their classical history, uses, characters, development, structure, nutritious properties, modes of cooking and preserving, etc.Badham, David
Science
A treatise on the esculent funguses of England: containing an account of their classical history, uses, characters, development, structure, nutritious properties, modes of cooking and preserving, etc.
Badham, David
Mushrooms -- England
Subgenus 8. CLYTOCYBE.[126]
_Bot. Char._ _Veil_ none; _pileus_ at first convex, at length
infundibuliform; _gills_ unequal. The characteristics of this subgenus
are rather negative than positive; many of the contained species vary
considerably amongst themselves, but the subdivisions founded on such
variations are all well marked.
Subdivision _Dasyphylli_.[127] _Gills_ in close juxtaposition, decurrent
or acutely adnate.
Esculent species: _Ag. nebularis_.
Subdivision _Camarophylli_.[128] _Pileus_ subcompact, dry; _gills_ very
distant, vaulted, decurrent.
Esculent species: _Ag. virgineus_.
Subdivision _Chondropodes_.[129] _Pileus_ tough, dry, _gills_ nearly
free, close, white, external coat of stem subcartilaginous.
Esculent species: _Ag. fusipes_.
Subdivision _Scortei_. _Pileus_ subcoriaceous; _gills_ free, subdistant.
Esculent species: _Ag. oreades_.
Subgenus 9. COLLYBIA.[130]
Esculent species: _none_.
Subgenus 10. MYCENA.[131]
Esculent species: _none_.
Subgenus 11. OMPHALIA.[132]
Esculent species: _none_.
Subgenus 12. PLEUROPUS.[133]
_Bot. Char._ _Pileus_ unequal, eccentric or lateral; _stem_, when
present, solid and firm; _gills_ unequal, juiceless, unchangeable, acute
behind, growing on trees or wood; for the most part innocuous, but two
only generally eaten.
Esculent species: _Ag. ostreatus_, in the subdivision _Concharia_; and
_Ag. ulmarius_, in the subdivision _Ægeritaria_.
Series 2. HYPORHODEUS.[134]
_Sporules_ pale rose-colour.
Subgenus 13. CLITOPILUS.[135]
_Bot. Char._ _Veil_ none; _stem_ tolerably firm, subequal, distinct from
the pileus; _pileus_ fleshy, campanulate or convex, at length somewhat
plane, dry, regular; _gills_ unequal, changing colour as the fungus
matures its seed, fixed, or free.
Esculent species: _Ag. orcella_.
Subgenus 14. LEPTONIA.[136]
Esculent species: _none_.
Subgenus 15. NOLANEA.[137]
Esculent species: _none_.
Subgenus 16. ECCILIA.[138]
Esculent species: _none_.
Series 3. CORTINARIA.[139]
_Sporules_ reddish-ochre; _veil_ arachnoid.
Subgenus 17. TELAMONIA.[140]
Esculent species: _none_.
Subgenus 18. INOLOMA.[141]
_Bot. Char._ _Veil_ fugacious, marginal, consisting of free arachnoid
threads; _stem_ solid, bulbous, fibrillose, more or less diffused into
the pileus, fleshy; _pileus_ fleshy, convex when young, then expanded,
fibrillose, or viscid, regular, juicy; _gills_ emarginato-adnexed, broad,
changing colour; colour of the gills or pileus violet.
Large autumnal funguses growing on the ground.
Esculent species: _Ag. violaceus_.
Subgenus 19. DERMOCYBE.[142]
_Bot. Char._ _Veil_ dry, arachnoid, very fugacious; _stem_ not truly
bulbous, fibrillose, stuffed when young; _pileus_ clothed with fibrillæ,
rarely with gluten; _gills_ rather unequal, broad, close.
Esculent species: _Ag. castaneus_.
Series 4. DERMINUS.
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