A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
Our Horses and Cattle seldome drinke, and when they do, it is in very
small quantities; except such as have their bodies over heated with
working.
This moysture of the ayre, causes all our knives, etweese, keyes,
needles, swords, and ammunition, to rust; and that in an instant for
take your knife to the grindstone, and grind away all the rust; which
done, wipe it dry, and put it up into your sheath, and so into your
pocket, and in a very little time, draw it out; and you shall find
it beginning to rust all over; which in more time, will eate deep
into the steele, and spoyle the blade. Our locks too, that are not
often made use of, will rust in the wards, and so become uselesse
and Clocks, and Watches will seldome or never go true; and all this
occasion’d by the moystnesse of the Ayre. And this we found at sea:
for before we came neere this Iland, we perceiv’d a kind of weather,
which is neither raine nor mist, and continued with us sometimes four
or five dayes together, which the seamen call a Heysey weather, and
rises to such a height, as though the sunne shine out bright, yet
we cannot see his body, till nine a clock in the morning, nor after
three in the afternoone. And we see the skie over our heads cleare: a
close and very unhealthfull weather, and no pleasure at all in it.
This great heat and moysture together, is certainely the occasion
that the trees and plants grow to such vast height, and largenesse as
they are.
[Sidenote: _How watered._]
There is nothing in this Iland so much wanting, as Springs and
Rivers of water; there being but very few, and those very smal &
inconsiderable. I know but only one River, and that may rather be
term’d a Lake, then a River; The Springs that runne into it, are
never able to fill it, they are so small; outfall to Sea it has none;
but at spring tides, the Sea comes in and fills it; and at Nepe
tides, it cannot runne out againe, the sea-banks being higher than
it. But some of it issues out through the Sands, and leaves behind
it a mixt water, of fresh and salt: at the time the tide comes in,
it brings with it some fishes, which are content to remaine there;
being better pleased to live in this mixt water, then in the Salt.
Colonel _Humphrey Walrond_, who is owner of the land of both sides,
and therefore of it; has told me, that he has taken fishes there, as
bigge as Salmons, which have been overgrown with fat, as you have
seen Porpisces; but extreamely sweet and firme.
But it has not been often, that such fish, or any other, have bin
taken in that place, by reason the whole Lake is filled with trees
and roots.
So that no Net can be drawn, nor any Hook laid; for they will wind
the lines about the roots, and so get away; or the lines break in
pulling up, being fastned to the roots.
This River, or Lake, reaches not within the Land above twelve score
yards, or a flight shot at most; and there is no part of it so broad,
but you may cast a Coyte over it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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