A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
Another drinke they have which is accounted much wholesomer, though
not altogether so pleasant, and that is _Perino_; a drink which the
Indians make for their own drinking, and is made of the _Cassavy_
root, which I told you is a strong poyson; and this they cause their
old wives, who have a small remainder of teeth to chaw and spit out
into water, (for the better breaking and macerating of the root).
This juyce in three or four hours will worke, and purge it selfe of
the poysonous quality.
Having shewed, you in the making of Bread, that the moysture being
prest out, which is accounted the poysonous quality that root has, by
drying and baking, it is made usefull and wholsome, and now having
the juyce and root both used, and both these put into water, which
is moyst, I know not which way to reconcile these direct contraryes,
but this; that the poyson of the old womens breath and teeth having
been tainted with many severall poxes, (a disease common amongst
them, though they have many and the best cures for it,) are such
opposites to the poyson of the _Cassavie_, as they bend their forces
so vehemently one against another, as they both spend their poysonous
qualities in that conflict; and so the relict of them both, becomes
lesse unwholsome; and the water, which is in it selfe pure, casts
out the remainder of the ill qualities they leave behind: which is
manifested by the extraordinary working, which is farre beyond that
of Beere, Wine, or Sider with us in _Europe_. This drink will keep a
month or two, being put into barrels, and tasts the likest to English
beere of any drink we have there.
[Sidenote: _Grippo._]
_Grippo_ is a third sort of drinke, but few make it well; it was
never my chance to taste it, which made me the lesse curious to
enquire after it.
[Sidenote: _Punch._]
_Punch_ is a fourth sort, & of that I have drunke; it is made of
water & sugar put together, which in tenne dayes standing will be
very strong, and fit for labourers.
[Sidenote: _Plum-drinke._]
A fifth, is made of wilde Plumbs, which grow here in great abundance,
upon very large trees, which being prest, and strayned, give a very
sharpe, and poynant flaver; but there is not much of it made, because
of the trouble of making it, and they are not there very indulgent to
their palats.
[Sidenote: _Plantine-drinke._]
But the drinke of the Plantine, is farre beyond all these; gathering
them full ripe, and in the height of their sweetnesse, we pill off
the skin, and mash them in water well boyl’d; and after we have let
them stay there a night, we straine it, and bottle it up, and in a
week drink it; and it is very strong and pleasant drinke, but it is
to be drunk but sparingly, for it is much stronger then Sack, and is
apt to mount up into the head.
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