A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
When we came first upon the Iland, I perceiv’d the sties they made to
hold them, were trees, with the ends lying crosse upon one another,
and the inclosure they made, was not large enough to hold the numbers
of Hogges were in them, with convenient distance to play and stirre
themselves for their health, and pleasure; so that they were in a
manner pesterd, and choakt up, with their own stinke, which is sure
the most noysome of any other beast, and by reason of the Suns heat
much worse; I have smelt the stinke of one of those sties downe
the wind, neer a mile, through all the wood: and the crouding and
thrusting them so close together, was certainly the cause of their
want of health, which much hindred their growth; So that they were
neither so large, nor their flesh so sweet, as when they were wild,
and at their own liberty, and choyce of feeding.
For I have heard Major _Hilliard_ say: that at their first comming
there, they found Hogges, that one of them weighed (the intrals
being taken out, and the head off) 400 weight. And now at the time
of my being there, the most sort of those, that were in ours and
our neighbours styes, were hardly so big as the ordinary swine in
_England_. So finding this decay in their grouth, by stowing them too
close together, I advised Collonell _Modiford_ to make a larger stye,
and to wall it about with stone; which he did, and made it a mile
about, so that it was rather a Park than a Stye; and set it on the
side of a drie Hill, the greatest part Rock, with a competent Pond of
water in the bottom; and plac’d it between his two Plantations, that
from either, food might be brought, and cast over to them, with great
convenience: And made several divisions in the Park, for the Sowes
with Pigg, with little houses standing shelving, that their foulnesse
by gutters might fall away, and they lie drie; Other divisions for
the Barrow-Hoggs, and some for Boars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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