A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra LeoneDurand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
History
A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra Leone
Durand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
Africa, Northwest; Senegal -- Description and travel
Pasqua, which means the tree or pavilion of the king, is a village
not remarkable for the number of its inhabitants, as its population
does not exceed 300 persons, including the Portuguese, who are
about one fourth of the number; but it is important on account of
its political distinction. The king keeps in it a garrison of 100
infantry to awe the neighbouring states, and protect the Bagnons
from the enterprizes of the savage Felups. This garrison is charged
with exacting the tribute imposed by the kings, and with punishing
the vagabonds. The village is surrounded by six rows of pallisades,
comparatively fastened together by six traverse beams, and they are
kept in good repair: it is situated on the bank of a little river
called St. Grigou, but which is in several maps called Pasqua. This
river is not wide, but is very deep, and contains plenty of fish,
though crocodiles abound in it, and destroy immense numbers: its
banks are fertile and agreeable.
About a league from Pasqua, and on the bank of the same river,
a Spaniard from the isle of Cuba, called Don Juan Maldonado, had
taken up his residence in a charming house, all the environs of
which were delightful. The land which was not in tillage, formed
vast meadows interspersed with bowers of palm and other trees,
which presented a most charming appearance.
The house of this Spaniard was large and convenient, was surrounded
by eight or ten huts occupied by his slaves, and the whole was
enclosed by a quadruple wall of piles, the innermost of which was
ten feet high, well terraced, and supported by two raised ways, with
four platforms, each of which contained two pieces of cannon. Don
Juan lived peaceably in his fortress, and was esteemed and respected
by his neighbours: he was rich and did much good, but he had no wife.
At this residence travellers were cordially received and feasted. The
people of the country do not agree with respect to this extraordinary
man; some say that he left several children, heirs to his virtues
and solitude. He lived in the most intimate way with several
Negresses, without being attached to any one of them by the ties
of marriage. Others assert, that he had no children; that the king
inherited his property, and that he left his ordinary residence to
return to Spain.
The Negroes of this country are husbandmen, and they perform their
operations in cadence with the sound of drums: the spades which
they use, are made of wood, shod with a small rib of iron; this
serves them to root up weeds, open the ground, and cover the seeds
which they sow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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