African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A LectureChristy, David
History
African Colonization by the Free Colored People of the United States, an Indispensable Auxiliary to African Missions.: A Lecture
Christy, David
African Americans -- Colonization -- Africa; Missions -- Africa
the lot of the natives who are now in the power of the Boers. Alas! for
poor Africa!
Referring to these events, the London Society expresses the opinion,
that, hereafter, the missionaries will not be left untrammeled, or the
liberty of the natives preserved, in the “Free Republic,” unless the
British nation shall utter its voice distinctly and earnestly in behalf
of these unoffending myriads.[52] In that event, doubtless, the liberty
of the natives might be prolonged, until English emigrants should demand
their lands; and then, the fate of the Kaffirs would await them.
We must here close these investigations. In reflecting upon the
consequences attending the emigration of the English and Dutch into
South Africa, we can not but be struck with the sameness of the results
there, and those connected with European emigration among the North
American Indians. Unlike the emigration of the colored people into West
Africa, that of the whites into South Africa and North America, has
tended to the destruction of the native heathen, and not, as in Liberia,
to their moral redemption. Nor are the inducements to exchange heathen
customs for those of Christianity, as strong in South Africa as in
Liberia. The natives, in the former, on abandoning heathenism only
become subjects of British law, and not freemen, as in the latter,
participating in the affairs of government. The South African chief, has
even less reason than his people, to forsake his barbarism; as he only
thereby loses his power, and, from being himself a king, he becomes a
subject, and compelled to bow to the white man, who has robbed him of
his greatness. These obstacles to missionary progress in South Africa,
are daily on the increase, by additional European emigration; as each
white man, who sets his foot upon the Cape, but adds to the necessity
for robbing the natives of additional lands. On the contrary, each
colored emigrant to Liberia, by adding to the strength of the Republic,
is aiding in extending to the natives the blessings of freedom and of
peace, and securing to them their right to their homes under the
sanction of Christian laws.
Thus, it appears, that, as the colonization of colored men in Liberia
elevates the native population, secures harmony of feeling and unity of
interest between the parties, gives distinction to the race, and secures
the more rapid extension of the Gospel; so the emigration of white men
into South Africa, tends to degrade the natives, produces enmity of
feeling and diversity of interest, destroys whatever of nationality they
possessed, and erects a mighty barrier against their conversion to
Christianity.
The total missionary force in South Africa, is under the care of eleven
Missionary Societies, ten of which are European, and one American. Their
condition, in 1850, before the commencement of the Kaffir war, was as
follows:[53] Missionaries 214, assistant missionaries 155, native
assistants 8, communicants 12,116, schools 60, scholars 20,100.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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