The height of the _Ionick_ Gates was taken as those of the _Dorick_; but to have the right breadth, they divided the height into 2 parts and an half: To allow them one and an half below, it was straitned at the top, as the _Dorick_ Gate was; the breadth of the _Chambranle_ was the 14th. part of the height of the Opening of the Gate; this breadth of the _Chambranle_, or _Door-Case_, being divided into 6, one was allowed for the _Cymatium_, the rest being divided into 12, 3 were allowed to the 1st. Face comprising its _Astragal_, 4 to the 2d. and 5 to the 3d. The _Frise_ which is called _Hyperthyron_, was made with the same Proportions that are in the _Dorick Order_. The _Consoles_ or _Shouldering-Pieces_, descended directly to the bottom of the _Chambranle_ or _Door-Case_, without comprizing the _Foliage_ or _Leaf-work_ that they had at the bottom: The breadth above was the 3d. part of that of the _Chambranle_ or _Door-Case_, and at the bottom they grew straiter by a 4th. part. The _Attick_ were like the _Dorick_, but their _Chambranles_ or _Door-Cases_ had only a _Plat-band_ under the _Cymatium_, and this _Plat-band_ or _Face_, had only the breadth of 2 parts in 7, into which was divided all the rest of the _Chambranle_ or _Door-Case_ with its _Mouldings_. [Sidenote: _Lib. 3. Chap. 3._] The Proportion of the _Temples_ was so ordered, that they were twice as long as broad, but it is not to be understood precisely, but only of _Temples_ that were without _Pillars_, whose length was divided into 8, and 4 were allowed for the breadth. [Sidenote: _Lib. 4. Chap. 4._] [Sidenote: _Lib. 3. Chap. 3._] The _Temples_ which had _Pillars_ round about, could not have this double Proportion; for as much as the length had only the double of the intercolumniations, and by consequence a _Pillar_ less than the double of the _Pillars_ before and behind. The _Aspect_ of the _Temples_ signifies two things in _Vitruvius_, _viz._ The Disposition of the parts of the _Temple_, in respect of one another, and the Disposition in respect of the Heavens. As to what regards the Disposition of the _Temple_ in respect of the Heavens, the Ancients always observed to turn them toward the Sun-rising, if the place were not ill-disposed for it, and that some great Street obliged them to turn it otherwise. As to what belongs to the Disposition of the parts, _viz._ of the _Porch_, _Porticum_, _Isles_ or _Oiles_ within the _Temple_ and the _Gates_, it was different in the _Temples_ which were without _Pillars_, and in those which had _Pillars_. [Sidenote: _Lib. 4. Chap. 4._] The _Temples_ without _Pillars_, were those that were not 20 Foot broad, the length of these _Temples_ being divided into 8, 4 were allowed for the breadth, 5 for the length of the _Temple_ within, and 3 for the _Porch_. [Sidenote: _Lib. 3. Chap. 1._]