An Essay on Demonology, Ghosts and Apparitions, and Popular Superstitions: Also, an Account of the Witchcraft Delusion at Salem, in 1692Thacher, James
Philosophy
An Essay on Demonology, Ghosts and Apparitions, and Popular Superstitions: Also, an Account of the Witchcraft Delusion at Salem, in 1692
Thacher, James
Superstition; Witchcraft; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem
Captain John Alden, of Boston, mariner, was sent for by the
magistrates of Salem, upon the accusation of several poor, distracted,
or possessed creatures, or witches. On his examination, these wretches
began their juggling tricks, falling down, crying out, and staring in
the faces of people; the magistrates demanded of them several times
who it was of all the people in the room, that hurt them; one of the
accusers pointed several times to one Captain Hill, but said nothing,
till a man standing behind her to hold her up, stooped down to her
ear, when she immediately cried out, Alden, Alden afflicted her. Being
asked if she had ever seen Alden, she answered no, but she said the
man told her so. Alden was then committed to custody, and his sword
taken from him, for they said he afflicted them with his sword. He
was next sent for to the meeting-house, by the magistrates, and was
ordered to stand on a chair to the open view of all the assembly. The
accusers cried out that Alden pinched them when he stood on the chair;
and one of the magistrates bid the marshal hold open his hands, that
he might not pinch those creatures. Mr Gidney, one of the justices,
bid Captain Alden confess, and give glory to God. He replied, he hoped
he should always give glory to God, but never would gratify the devil.
He asked them why they should think that he should come to that
village to afflict persons that he had never seen before; and appealed
to all present and challenged any one to produce a charge against his
character. Mr Gidney said he had known him many years, and had been to
sea with him, and always believed him to be an honest man; but now he
saw cause to alter his opinion. Alden asked Gidney what reason could
be given why his looking upon him did not strike him down as well as
the miserable accusers; but no reason could be given. He assured
Gidney that a lying spirit was in his accusers, and that there was not
a word of truth in all they said of him. Alden, however, was
committed to jail where he continued fifteen weeks, when he made his
escape. At the examinations, and at other times, it was usual for the
accusers to tell of the black man, or of a spectre, as being then on
the table; the people present would strike with swords or sticks at
those places. One justice broke his cane at this exercise; and
sometimes the accusers would say they struck the spectre; and it was
even reported that several of the accused women were hurt and wounded
thereby, though at home at the same time.
In June and July, the court of Oyer and Terminer proceeded on trials
and condemnations, and six miserable creatures were executed,
protesting their innocence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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