An Historical Review of the Royal Marine Corps, from its Original Institution down to the Present Era, 1803Gillespie, Alexander, Major
History
An Historical Review of the Royal Marine Corps, from its Original Institution down to the Present Era, 1803
Gillespie, Alexander, Major
Great Britain. Royal Marines -- History
About the middle of August the General stated the impracticability
of advancing into the interior country with his present force, and
expressed a wish to await the arrival of fresh levies from America,
and the expected reinforcements from Europe, which now became
essential to complete the skeleton Corps of his Army. The first
resource was planned at the outset of the West India expedition,
and instructions had been early given to the Commander in Chief to
avail himself of it, when compelled by emergency.
Accordingly, recruiting parties were sent to New England to raise
volunteers, and General Wentworth, by a personal appeal to the
Governor of that province, urged the necessity of their being
seconded with public spirit and public liberality. Similar steps
were adopted in the State of New York, to fill up the American
Regiments of Marines; and the Governors, by an impressive address
to the Legislative Houses of both, strongly recommended their
energies, not only on the ground of patriotism, but of political
expediency. Bounties of forty shillings were offered to volunteers,
and the alluring inducements of conquered territory.--America then
saw her interests in the subjugation of the Spanish dependencies in
that quarter of the globe.
During a long interval nothing was attempted, even towards a
partial reduction of Cuba, at the close of which, sickness, the
never-failing result of total inactivity in these climes, began his
ravages. It was therefore determined to evacuate the island, which
was effected upon the 20th of November, when the regimental returns
were as follow:
_Serj._ _Corp._ _Drum._ _Priv._
General Harrison's Foot 22 23 8 172
Wentworth's ditto 22 17 8 172
Colonel Wolfe's (Marines) 20 23 6 132
Frazer's 22 21 6 109
Lowther's 22 24 8 183
Wynyard's 23 20 11 123
Cochran's 15 11 7 158
Cotterell's 24 26 10 151
First Battalion, Gooch's (American) 16 11 3 129
Second ditto 10 7 3 90
Third ditto 10 7 3 79
Fourth ditto 6 7 1 107
----------------------------
212 197 74 1610
Sick in all 39 47 15 465
251 244 89 2073
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