Practice of this sort builds up the qualities you want, and you become
stronger and better, and fit to go on to the definite study of Yoga.
Obstacles to Yoga
Before considering the capacities needed for this definite practice,
let us run over the obstacles to Yoga as laid down by Patanjali.
The obstacles to Yoga are very inclusive. First, disease: if you are
diseased you cannot practice Yoga; it demands sound health, for the
physical strain entailed by it is great. Then languor of mind: you must
be alert, energetic, in your thought. Then doubt: you must have
decision of will, must be able to make up your mind. Then carelessness:
this is one of the greatest difficulties with beginners; they read a
thing carelessly, they are inaccurate. Sloth: a lazy man cannot be a
Yogi; one who is inert, who lacks the power and the will to exert
himself; how shall he make the desperate exertions wanted along this
line? The next, worldly-mindedness, is obviously an obstacle. Mistaken
ideas is another great obstacle, thinking wrongly about things. One of
the great qualifications for Yoga is “right notion” “Right notion”
means that the thought shall correspond with the outside truth; that a
man shall he fundamentally true, so that his thought corresponds to
fact; unless there is truth in a man, Yoga is for him impossible.
Missing the point, illogical, stupid, making the important, unimportant
and vice versa. Lastly, instability: which makes Yoga impossible, and
even a small amount of which makes Yoga futile; the unstable man cannot
be a yogi.
Capacities of Yoga
Can everybody practise Yoga? No. But every well-educated person can
prepare for its future practice. For rapid progress you must have
special capacities, as for anything else. In any of the sciences a man
may study without being the possessor of very special capacity,
although he cannot attain eminence therein; and so it is with Yoga.
Anybody with a fair intelligence may learn something from Yoga which he
may advantageously practice, but he cannot hope unless he starts with
certain capacities, to be a success in Yoga in this life. It is only
right to say that; for if any special science needs particular
capacities in order to attain eminence therein, the science of sciences
certainly cannot fall behind the ordinary sciences in the demands that
it makes on its students.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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