An original theory or new hypothesis of the universe: $b founded upon the laws of nature, and solving by mathematical principles the general phænomena of the visible creation; and particularly the via lactea ...Wright, Thomas
Philosophy
An original theory or new hypothesis of the universe: $b founded upon the laws of nature, and solving by mathematical principles the general phænomena of the visible creation; and particularly the via lactea ...
Wright, Thomas
Astronomy -- Early works to 1800
This Imperfection, much to be lamented, as greatly to the Disadvantage
of all mathematical Reasoning, I would willingly always prevent, in my
Readers, and to chuse in my Friend; I shall therefore content myself
with referring you to a few orbicular Figures, concave and convex, as
may best suggest to your Fancy the simplest Way, a just Idea of the
Hypothesis I have fram'd, and naturally enough I hope, render my Theory
so intelligible, as to help you sufficiently to conceive the Solution
aimed at, of the important Problem I have attempted.
As I have said before, we cannot long observe the beauteous Parts of
the visible Creation, not only those of this World on which we live,
but also the Myriads of bright Bodies round us, with any Attention,
without being convinced, that a Power supreme, and of a Nature unknown
to us, presides in, and governs it.
The Course and Frame of this vast Bulk, display
A Reason and fix'd Law, which all obey.
Sher. Manilius.
And notwithstanding the many wonderful Productions of Nature in this
our known Habitation, yet the Earth, when compared with other Bodies of
our own System, seems far from being the most considerable in it; and
it appears not only very possible, but highly probable, from what has
been said, and from what we can farther demonstrate, that there is as
great a Multiplicity of Worlds, variously dispersed in different Parts
of the Universe, as there are variegated Objects in this we live upon.
Now, as we have no Reason to suppose, that the Nature of our Sun is
different from that of the rest of the Stars; and since we can no way
prove him superior even to the least of those surprising Bodies, how
can we, with any Shew of Reason, imagine him to be the general Center
of the whole, _i. e._ of the visible Creation, and seated in the Center
of the mundane Space? This, in my humble Opinion, is too weak even for
Conjecture, their apparent Distribution, and [AO]irregular Order argue
so much against it.
[Footnote AO: See the Zodaical Constellations, you'll find that in
some Signs there are several Stars of the first, second, and third
Magnitude, and in many others none of these at all.]
The Earth indeed has long possessed the chief Seat of our System, and
peaceably reigned there, as in the Center of the Universe for many Ages
past; but it was human Ignorance, and not divine Wisdom, that placed it
there; some few indeed from the Beginning have disputed its Right to
it, as judging it no way worthy of such high Eminence. Time at length
has discovered the Truth to every body, and now it is justly displaced
by the united Consent of all its Inhabitants, and instead of being
thought the most majestick of all Nature's lower Works, now rather
disgraces the Creation, so much it is reduced in its present State from
what it had Reason to expect in the former.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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