Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the ConspiratorsSchaack, Michael J.
History
Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the Conspirators
The treasurer of the council of administration and the manager shall
give security to the council of administration in the amount fixed
by the Executive Committee. The chief editor’s salary shall be from
$15 to $20 per week. All complaints against the editorial management
shall in the first place be put before the Executive Committee, in
the second place before the Board of Supervision. All complaints
against the business management shall be first referred to the council
of administration, in the second place to the Board of Supervision.
The sections are responsible for the financial liabilities of the
newspaper agents appointed by them. The Congress alone can alter,
amend or add to these regulations.
The spring of 1876 found the local party in a quiescent state as
regards active participation in politics, but they did not abandon
their meetings. The First Regiment of the National Guard at this period
had assumed goodly proportions, and it naturally came in for a good
deal of attention at the hands of the speakers. They never failed to
denounce it; but, to cover their own sinister designs and lull others
to a sense of security, they invariably declared that the Communists
intended no war. They continued their “vacant-lot” oratory and in every
way sought to increase the number of their party adherents.
Toward the end of July, 1876, a Union Congress was held in
Philadelphia, and these new declarations of principles were formulated:
The Union Congress of the Workingmen’s Party of the United States
declares: The emancipation of labor is a social problem concerning the
whole human race and embracing all sexes. The emancipation of women
will be accomplished with the emancipation of men, and the so-called
woman’s rights question will be solved with the labor question. All
evils and wrongs of the present society can be abolished only when
economical freedom is gained for men as well as for women. It is
the duty, therefore, of the wives and daughters of the workingmen
to organize themselves and take their places within the ranks of
struggling labor. To aid and support them in this work is the duty
of men. By uniting their efforts they will succeed in breaking the
economical fetters, and a new and free race of men and women will
arise, recognizing each other as peers. We acknowledge the perfect
equality of rights of both sexes, and in the Workingmen’s Party of the
United States this equality of rights is a principle and is strictly
observed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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