Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the ConspiratorsSchaack, Michael J.
History
Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the Conspirators
_Decisions of the Executive Committee._—In order to insure the
collection of the extra tax of ten cents per quarter, levied by the
Congress, the moneys sent in for dues will be credited to the extra
tax account for the preceding quarter year, should such delinquencies
occur. Any section in arrears for three months will be notified, and
if within one month thereafter the section has not restored its good
standing, it will be declared defunct. Where sections cannot appoint
their own newspaper agent from among the members, they may appoint any
person as their agent, but such agent must be personally responsible.
Where sections fail to report gain or loss of members, they will be
charged for dues and extra tax, according to the number of members
enrolled at the last report. Every section shall be judge of its own
members, but no expulsion from the whole party can be effected except
as provided for by the constitution. No person can be a member of two
sections at the same time.
_Amendments to the Constitution._—Paragraph 3, division 4, under
“Sections.” First amendment, adopted December 16th by a general
election: In addition to one section (composed of men of each language
of any locality) there may also be organized one section of women
under the same regulations as the others. Second amendment, adopted
July 15: Article 1, paragraph 4, is amended to read: “For the Congress
to be held in the year 1887, the expenses of each delegate will be
borne by the section or sections represented by him.”
During the winter of 1876 the excitement on the possible outcome of the
national election prostrated business throughout the country. There
were even rumors and threats of bloody conflict. Capital naturally
hesitated, and investments were confined to projects in which there
was no element of chance and for which the returns were measurably
certain. The Socialists of Chicago sought in every possible way to make
the most of the situation by inflaming the minds of the unemployed
against capital, and labored to secure proselytes by urging that such
a state of affairs could never exist under Socialism. Meetings were
held wherever either a hall or a vacant lot could be secured. A. R.
Parsons, Philip Van Patten, George A. Schilling, T. J. Morgan and Ben
Sibley, who had hitherto figured only before small street crowds, now
became prominent as speakers at large gatherings, and their harangues
proved that they were apt students in the Socialistic school, and ready
expounders of the proposed new social system.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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