Annals of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, A.D. 1598-A.D. 1867: With a Preliminary Notice of the earlier Library founded in the Fourteenth CenturyMacray, William Dunn
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Annals of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, A.D. 1598-A.D. 1867: With a Preliminary Notice of the earlier Library founded in the Fourteenth Century
Macray, William Dunn
Bodleian Library
'3. Suppose 3 bookes at a time be sent to any private man, 'tis true he
is furnish'd, but 'tis manifestly to the prejudice of the Publick, the
University wanting those books while he has them; so that if any
forreigner coming hither from abroad desire to see them, or any at home
desire to use them, both are disappointed, to the diminution of the
honour of the University, in the one, and the benefit it might have by
those books, in the other. And therefore it seems more agreeable to
reason and the public good (and the declared will and precept of our
prudent and pious Founder[115]) not to lend any books out of the
Library; for by not lending, private persons only want the use of those
books which are another's, whereas by lending, the University wants the
use of those books which are her own. Sure no prudent man can think it
fit to gratify particular persons with the publick detriment.
'4. The Library is a magazine which the pious Founder hath fix'd in a
publick place for a publick use; and though his charity to private
persons is such that he will hinder none (who is justly qualify'd and
worthy) to come to it, yet his charity to the publick is such that he
would not have it ambulatory, to goe to any private person. And sure
'tis more rational that Mahomet should go to the mountaine, than that
the mountaine should come to Mahomet.
'5. Lending of books makes them lyable to many casualties, as, I.
absolute losse, either 1. _in via_, by the carrier's negligence, or
violence offer'd him, or, 2. _in termino_, they may be lost by the
person that borrows them; for (presuming the person noble, and carefull
for their preservation, yet) his house may be burn'd, or (by robbers)
broken open (as Mr. Selden's unhappily was not long since): or, (in case
they scape these casualties) they may be spoyl'd in the carriage, as by
sad experience we find, for above 60 or 100 leaves of a Greek MS.[116]
lent out of _Archiva Pembrochiana_ to Mr. Pat. Younge were irrecoverably
defaced. Now what has happen'd heretofore may happen hereafter; and
therefore to keep them sacredly (and without any lending) in the Library
(according to our good Founder's will and statute) will be the best way
for their preservation.'
Barlow adds finally, in the sixth and seventh places, that if all
lending were declared unlawful, it would greatly encourage others to
give more to the Library when they saw how religiously their gifts would
be preserved, and that if no exceptions were made (except, as allowed
by Archbp. Laud, for the purpose of printing), no applications would be
made, and no one would take it ill if he were denied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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