Anti-Slavery Opinions before the Year 1800: Read before the Cincinnati Literary Club, November 16, 1872Poole, William Frederick
History
Anti-Slavery Opinions before the Year 1800: Read before the Cincinnati Literary Club, November 16, 1872
Poole, William Frederick
Antislavery movements -- United States; Slavery -- United States
Before the year 1782, it was illegal in Virginia for a master to
liberate his slaves without sending them out of the State. The
Assembly of Virginia then passed an act permitting the
manumission of slaves. Judge Tucker of that State, in his
"Dissertation on Slavery," estimated that, from 1782 to 1791, ten
thousand slaves were liberated in Virginia by their masters.
Of the anti-slavery literature of this period, which has not
already been noticed, there is in the New York Historical
Society's library, "An Oration spoken before the Connecticut
Society for the Promotion of Freedom, and the Relief of Persons
unlawfully held in Bondage, convened at Hartford the 8th of May,
1794. By Theodore Dwight.[35] Hartford, 1794." 8vo, 24 pp. Also,
a "Discourse delivered April 12, 1797, at the Request of the New
York Society for the Promoting the Manumission of Slaves, and
protecting such of them as have been or may be liberated. By
Samuel Miller, A. M. New York, 1787." 8vo, 36 pp.
In the Boston Athenaeum library are the following tracts:
"A Dissuasion to Great Britain and the Colonies from the Slave
Trade to Africa. By James Swan. Revised and abridged. Boston,
1773." 8vo, 40 pp. The original edition was printed in 1772.
"A Forensic Dispute on the Legality of Enslaving the Africans,
held at a Public Commencement in Cambridge, N. E., July 21, 1773,
by the Candidates for the Bachelors' Degrees. Boston, 1773." 8vo,
48 pp.
"A Short Account of that Part of Africa inhabited by the Negroes.
[By Anthony Benezet.] Philadelphia, 1772." 8vo, 80 pp.
"An Address to the British Settlements in America upon
Slaveholding. Second edition. To which are added Observations on
a Pamphlet entitled 'Slavery not forbidden by Scripture; or, a
Defence of the West Indian Planters.' By a Pennsylvanian [Dr.
Benjamin Rush]. Philadelphia, 1773." 8vo, pp. 28 + 54. Also,
another edition issued the same year, with the title somewhat
varied; the second part being termed, "A Vindication of the
Address to the Inhabitants," etc. The pamphlet entitled "Slavery
not forbidden by Scripture," etc., was written by R. Nisbet, and
is in the Library of Congress.
"Memorials presented to the Congress of the United States, by the
different Societies instituted for promoting the Abolition of
Slavery, in the States of Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York,
Pennsylvania, Mary, and Virginia. Published by the Pennsylvania
Society for promoting the Abolition of Slavery. Philadelphia.
Printed by Francis Bailey, 1792." 8vo, 31 pp.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account