Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
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Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.
Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Birds -- Argentina
He describes the woods as being full of their nests, with their
bright-coloured talkative denizens and their noisy chatter all day long
drowning every other sound. They are extremely sociable and breed
in communities. When a person enters the wood their subdued chatter
suddenly ceases, and during the ominous silence a hundred pairs of black
beady eyes survey the intruder from the nests and branches; and then
follows a whirring of wings and an outburst of screams that spreads the
alarm throughout the woods. The nests are frequented all the year, and
it is rare to find a large one unattended by some of the birds any
time during the day. In summer and autumn they feed principally on the
thistle; first the flower is cut up and pulled to pieces for the sake
of the green kernel, and later they eat the fallen seed on the ground.
Their flight is rapid, with quick flutters of the wings, which seem
never to be raised to the level of the body. They pay no regard to a
_Polyborus_ or _Milvago_, but mob any other bird of prey appearing in
the woods, all the Parrakeets rising in a crowd and hovering about it
with angry screams.
The nests are suspended from the extremities of the branches, to which
they are firmly woven. New nests consist of only two chambers, the
porch and the nest proper, and are inhabited by a single pair of birds.
Successive nests are added, until some of them come to weigh a quarter
of a ton, and contain material enough to fill a large cart. Thorny
twigs, firmly interwoven, form the only material, and there is no lining
in the breeding-chamber, even in the breeding-season. Some old forest
trees have seven or eight of these huge structures suspended from the
branches, while the ground underneath is covered with twigs and remains
of fallen nests. The entrance to the chamber is generally underneath,
or if at the side is protected by an overhanging eave to prevent the
intrusion of opossums. These entrances lead into the porch or outer
chamber, and the latter communicates with the breeding-chamber. The
breeding-chambers are not connected with each other, and each set is
used by one pair of birds.
The number of pairs does not exceed a dozen, even with the largest
nests. Repairs are carried on all the year round, but new nests are
only added at the approach of spring. Opossums are frequently found in
one of the higher chambers, when the entrance has been made too high,
but though they take up their abode there they cannot reach the other
chambers, and the Parrakeets refuse to go away. A species of Teal
(probably _Querquedula brasiliensis_) also sometimes occupies and breeds
in their chambers, and in one case Mr. Gibson found an opossum domiciled
in an upper chamber, Parrakeets occupying all the others except one, in
which a Teal was sitting on eggs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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