At home in FijiGordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
History
At home in Fiji
Gordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
Fiji; Folklore -- Fiji
Happily serpents are almost unknown, and the few that exist are not
venomous. So we walk through densest underwood, among dead leaves and
decaying timber, without fear of meeting anything more alarming than
innocent lizards or an occasional land-crab. Of lizards I have seen a
large green kind, and scores of a tiny blue and bronze, which flash like
jewels in the sunlight.
Equally pleasant is the total absence of the countless species of thorny
plants with which the whole jungle in Ceylon seemed to bristle. There I
was for ever being torn and scratched by cruel thorns, and every shrub
seemed armed with sharp needles—even the stems of certain kinds of
palm-trees being covered with myriad little daggers and darning-needles
two or three inches in length. Here the wild citron is the only thorny
tree I have observed, and even that was not indigenous; so the contrast
is highly in favour of Fiji, especially in the absence of serpents
and other venomous reptiles. But, on the other hand, Fiji has traps
for the unwary quite peculiar to itself. The commonest of these is
the tree-nettle, which really is a large forest-tree. Beautiful but
treacherous are its large glossy leaves, veined with red or white, most
attractive to the eye, but anguish to the touch;—days will pass ere the
pain of that burning sting subsides. However, forewarned is forearmed,
and you are in no danger of accidentally touching these large showy
trees, as you so often do the insignificant but obtrusive little nettle
of our own woods.
There are, however, several other trees which are so intensely poisonous
that it is dangerous even to touch them accidentally. One of these is the
_kaukaro_, or itch-plant, from which exudes a milky juice causing agony,
especially if the tiniest drop should come, even near the eye. Instances
have occurred when a man has ignorantly selected this wood, either as
timber from which to fashion his canoe, or a spar suitable for his mast;
and incautiously sitting on the wood while carpentering, has discovered,
when too late, that the subtle poison had entered by every pore, and
that his whole body was rapidly breaking out in angry spots, causing an
irritation utterly unbearable, and lasting for months, sometimes years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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