Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
Fougère, who was also called Jean Rabin, was baptized on October
23, 1800, by a priest of the church of Saint-Similien at Nantes. The
archives of this church for the period in question have disappeared,
but Jean Audubon's copy of the record has survived, and reads as
follows:[44]
THE ACT OF BAPTISM OF JEAN AUDUBON-RABIN
October 23, 1800
We, the undersigned, certify to have baptized on this day
Jean Jacques Fougère Audubon, adoptive son of Jean Audubon,
lieutenant of a frigate of the Republic, and of Anne Moinet,
his legitimate wife, who being present bear witness that the
adoption of the said Fougère, made by them, is in accordance
with the present act.
[Signed] TARDIVEAU, priest of Saint-Similien,
of the town of Nantes.
The act of adoption was drawn at a time when Captain Audubon could have
had little leisure to consult records had he been disposed to do so,
but the dates of birth which he then gave for these two children were
correct both as to the year and month. Fougère, however, was born on
the twenty-sixth, instead of the twenty-second of April, and Muguet, on
the twenty-ninth, instead of the twenty-sixth, of that month. Audubon's
mother's name is indicated in numerous legal documents of later date,
and, as will appear, in every instance her son's identity is clearly
established.
Young Audubon, who disliked the names of Fougère and Rabin, and
naturally wished to be rid of their early associations, adopted the
fanciful name of "La Forest,"[45] but used it only sporadically and for
a short time. Some of his drawings of birds made at Nantes or Couëron
as early as 1805, and in New York in 1806 and 1807, and possibly
others of slightly later date, are signed "J. L. F. A.," or "J. J. L.
Audubon."[46]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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