Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friendsMüller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
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Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friends
Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
India; Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max), 1823-1900 -- Friends and associates
Some ascribe creation to matter: but this, according to Chaitanya, is
impossible. What power has inert matter, he asks, that can produce so
grand a creation, filled with wisdom and beauty? It is the will of an
Almighty Being that brought this universe into existence. It is
impossible for man even to think of His greatness.
The human soul, the _G_îvâtman, is, according to Chaitanya, an
infinitesimal portion, like a ray, of the Divine Being. God is like a
blazing fire, and the souls are like sparks that come out of it. Deluded
by Mâyâ, i.e. the attractions of the world, the _G_îvâtman forgets its
own nature: but when it has recognised the transitory nature of all
things, it goes up again to its Maker.
Many ascribe to this _G_îvâtman the attributes of God. But this,
according to Chaitanya, cannot be, because it has an individual
character. _S_ruti (revelation) says that he who thinks that he has
found out the nature of God knows nothing of Him.
Chaitanya says that it is the duty of every man to adore K_ri_sh_n_a and
to perform good deeds without any expectation of rewards. Bhakti
(devotion) is the channel that carries man to K_ri_sh_n_a. When a
devotee says, “O Lord, I am yours,” it is then only that he can attain
K_ri_sh_n_a.
Lastly, it must be the aim of every man to gain K_ri_sh_n_a’s love, and
Bhakti is the way that leads to it. Chaitanya defined Bhakti as an
uninterrupted tendency of the heart towards God, just like the flow of a
river towards the sea.
It is difficult to understand how the followers of Mohammed could ever
have been induced to use the name of K_ri_sh_n_a for that of Allah, but
we know that it was so, and the same religious amalgamation between
Hinduism and Islam was attempted by Nânak, the contemporary of
Chaitanya. The Sîkhs, though much changed in time, are the followers of
that reformer.
Nânak and the Sîkhs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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