Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
When the news of the disaster reached England, reinforcements
were at once despatched to the coast, and Baird was ordered to
send all troops he could spare from the Cape. The command of the
new expedition was entrusted to Sir Samuel Auchmuty, whilst the
naval forces were placed under Admiral Sterling, Popham being
recalled for the purpose of undergoing trial by court-martial. On
arriving at Mondanado, Auchmuty found the troops from the Cape.
These were unprovided with artillery, and there was much difficulty
in securing the necessary provisions. Meat there was in plenty,
but for flour and other food-stuffs the troops were dependent on
England. After consultation with the Admiral, it was decided to
make an attack on Monte Video as a necessary preliminary to the
recapture of Buenos Ayres, and the release of the troops in the
hands of the Spaniards (close on 1,500 in number). On January 18,
1807, the force was successfully disembarked at Carretas, some
seven miles to the eastward of Monte Video. A reconnaissance proved
that the defences of the city were far more formidable than had
been reported, and on the 19th the Spaniards made a sortie, in
which they displayed a gallantry which our men had by no means
anticipated. Heavy guns were landed from the fleet, and breaching
batteries erected within 1,000 yards of the citadel. The Admiral
also landed upwards of 1,400 seamen and marines to assist the
troops. The General did not possess the means for a regular siege,
and, risky though the experiment was, he determined to carry the
place by storm so soon as a practicable breach was effected. On
the night of January 24 Sir Samuel made the preparations for the
assault. The storming column was composed of the Rifle Brigade, the
light and grenadier companies of all the regiments of the force,
with the 38th (South Staffords). The 40th (South Lancashire) and
the 87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) were in immediate support, whilst
the General held in reserve the 47th (North Lancashire), a company
of the 71st (Highland Light Infantry), 700 seamen and marines,
and the details of the 17th Lancers, 20th and 21st Light Dragoons.
The night was very dark, and it was found that the Spaniards had
repaired the breach with timber faced with damp hides, to avoid the
contingency of their being set on fire; but the Rifle Brigade and
light infantry battalion forced their way over all obstacles in the
face of a very determined resistance, and by daybreak we were in
possession of the town. The conduct of our men during the actual
assault and during the occupation called forth the warmest praise
of the General.
CASUALTIES DURING THE OPERATIONS AT MONTE VIDEO.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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