Bedouins: $b Mary Garden, Debussy, Chopin or the circus, Botticelli, Poe, Brahmsody, Anatole France, Mirbeau, Caruso on wheels, Calico cats, The artistic temperament; Idols and ambergris, with The supreme sin, Grindstones, A masque of music, and The vision malefic; with various portraits of Mary Garden in operatic costumeHuneker, James
History
Bedouins: $b Mary Garden, Debussy, Chopin or the circus, Botticelli, Poe, Brahmsody, Anatole France, Mirbeau, Caruso on wheels, Calico cats, The artistic temperament; Idols and ambergris, with The supreme sin, Grindstones, A masque of music, and The vision malefic; with various portraits of Mary Garden in operatic costume
Huneker, James
Garden, Mary, 1874-1967; Music -- History and criticism; Sopranos (Singers)
There is music, too, in the Anadyomene of the Uffizi. Still stranger
music. Those sudden little waves that lap an immemorial strand; that
shimmering shell, its fan-spokes converging to the parted feet of
the goddess; her hieratic pose, its modesty symbolic, the hair that
serpentines about her foam-born face, thin shoulders that slope into
delicious arms; the Japanese group blowing tiny gem-like buds with
their puffed-out cheeks; the rhythmic female on tiptoe offering her
mantle to Venus; and enveloping all are vernal breezes, the wind
that weeps in little corners, unseen, yet sensed, on every inch of
the picture--what are these mundane things but the music of an art,
original at its birth, and since never reborn? The larger, simpler,
curved rhythms of the greater men, Michelangelo, Da Vinci, Shakespeare,
Beethoven, are not in Botticelli. Nevertheless, his voice is
irresistible.
Modern as is his spirit, as modern as Watteau, Chopin, or Shelley, he
is no less ethereal; ethereal and also realistic. We can trace his
artistic ancestry; but what he became no man could have predicted.
Technically, as one critic has written, “he was the first to understand
the charm of silhouettes, the first to linger in expressing the joining
of the arm and body, the flexibility of the hips, the roundness of the
shoulder, the elegance of the leg, the little shadow that marks the
springing of the neck, and, above all, the carving of the hand; but
even more, he understood “le prestige insolent des grands yeux”.”
Pater found his color cold and cadaverous, “and yet the more you come
to understand what imaginative coloring really is, that all color
is no mere delightful quality of natural things, but a spirit upon
them by which they become expressive to the spirit, the better you
like this peculiar quality of color.” Bernard Berenson goes further.
To him the entire canvas, Venus Rising from the Sea, presents us
with the quintessence of all that is pleasurable to our imagination
of touch and movement.... The vivid appeal to our tactile sense,
the life-communicating motion is always there. And writing of the
Pallas in the Pitti galleries, he most eloquently declares: “As to
the hair--imagine shapes having the supreme life of line you may
see in the contours of licking flames, and yet possessed of all the
plasticity of something which caresses the hand that models it to its
own desire!” And, after speaking of Botticelli’s stimulating line, he
continues: “Imagine an art made up entirely of these quintessences
of movement-values and you will have something that holds the same
relation to representation that music holds to speech--and this art
exists and is called lineal decoration. In this art of arts Sandro
Botticelli may have had rivals in Japan and elsewhere in the East, but
in Europe never!... He is the greatest master of lineal design that
Europe ever had.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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