Bee Keeping for Profit. A New System of Bee Management (1880): First Edition.Cotton, Lizzie E., Mrs.
Science
Bee Keeping for Profit. A New System of Bee Management (1880): First Edition.
Cotton, Lizzie E., Mrs.
Bee culture; Bees
In six days after removing the queen, smoke the bees well, to get the
combs as clear of them as possible. Do this in the middle of the
day. When you have driven the most of the bees from the comb to the
bottom and into the corners of the hives, lift out the combs, and look
sharply for queen cells, (success depends on thorough work here.) With
a sharp knife cut out and destroy every such cell that is finished
or commenced. Don't leave any part of a queen cell in the hive, for
the bees will not accept a strange queen if they have the means of
raising one of their own. Having destroyed every queen cell, finished
or unfinished, return the combs to the hive; but before putting the
honey board over the brood section, cut a hole in it a little smaller
than the top of a tumbler. Cover this hole with a light piece of board,
simply laid on, (not nailed, for you will need to remove it without
jar.) Then put the honey board in its place over the brood section.
Let the hive remain until near sunset, for the bees to get quiet, and
to learn that they are without a queen and without the means of rearing
another. Just before sunset, take the queen you propose to introduce,
and with her a score or more of workers, and put them in a tumbler
with a piece of wire cloth over the top to keep them in. (To get her
from the miniature hive, where she was reared, to the tumbler, take it
to a close room, before a window, so if she takes wing she may alight
there.) Go to the hive into which she is to be introduced, and remove
the cap, avoiding any jar that may irritate the bees. Take off the
board over the hole in the honey board, and turn the tumbler containing
the queen bottom up over it, keeping the wire cloth between the queen
in the tumbler and the bees in the hive. Replace the cap to the hive,
and let the queen and her attendant bees remain in the tumbler, in
communication with the bees in the hive through the wire cloth, until
the next day, near sunset. Then take a teaspoonful of honey, go to the
hive, and remove the cap, this time with the greatest possible care, as
the slightest jar will endanger success. Raise the tumbler carefully
from off the queen, and with the honey smear her completely over, then
turn the wire cloth over carefully, and let the queen and her attendant
bees down through the hole in the honey board, among the bees of the
hive. Replace the cap as quietly as possible, and the work is done. In
about one week examine the combs of this hive for eggs, and if they are
found, you can consider your work crowned with success. If no eggs are
discovered, you must go over the ground again. But be sure there are no
eggs in the combs before you repeat the work.
This plan of introducing queens is the most successful of any I have
ever tested. It rarely fails. When a laying queen is removed from one
of the miniature hives, the bees will usually rear queens from the eggs
left when the queen is removed.
[Illustration]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account