Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own WritingsBruce, Wiliam Cabell
History
Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own Writings
Bruce, Wiliam Cabell
Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790
The departure of Harry left Franklin without any competitor except his old
one, Bradford, who was too rich and easy-going to actively push for
business. But, in one respect, Bradford was a formidable rival. He was the
Postmaster at Philadelphia, and his newspaper flourished at the expense of
the _Gazette_ upon the public impression that his connection with the
Post-office gave him facilities for gathering news and for circulating
advertisements that Franklin did not enjoy.
To this period belong Franklin's treaty for a wife with enough means to
discharge the balance of one hundred pounds still due on his printing
outfit, and his final recoil to Deborah whose industry and frugality were
far more than the pecuniary equivalent of one hundred pounds. After his
marriage, he was, if anything, even more industrious than before, and this
is what he has to say about his habits and employments during the period
that immediately followed that event:
Reading was the only amusement I allow'd myself. I
spent no time in taverns, games, or frolicks of any
kind; and my industry in my business continu'd as
indefatigable as it was necessary. I was indebted for
my printing-house; I had a young family coming on to be
educated, and I had to contend with for business two
printers, who were established in the place before me.
My circumstances, however, grew daily easier. My
original habits of frugality continuing, and my father
having among his instructions to me when a boy,
frequently repeated a proverb of Solomon, "Seest thou a
man diligent in his calling, he shall stand before
kings, he shall not stand before mean men," I from
thence considered industry as a means of obtaining
wealth and distinction, which encourag'd me, tho' I did
not think that I should ever literally _stand before_
kings, which, however, has since happened; for I have
stood before _five_, and even had the honour of sitting
down with one, the King of Denmark, to dinner.
Another passage in the _Autobiography_ tells us just what degree of
frugality Franklin and Deborah practiced at this stage of his business
career.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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