Birds and All Nature, Vol. 6, No. 3, October 1899: Illustrated by Color PhotographyVarious
History
Birds and All Nature, Vol. 6, No. 3, October 1899: Illustrated by Color Photography
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
The stream was in eddying whirls of ripples from the constant 'leaping'
of the trout. Now and then one bolder than the rest would dash out of
the water its full length to seize its departing prey, which sometimes
escaped to become a precious morsel in the mandibles of a watching
bird. Many of these insects would float on with the current, never able
to unfold their soft, creamy-wings, and become easy victims. On the
opposite bank was an angler. For an hour in patience he whipped the
stream, now up, now down, with 'red hackles,' 'white hackles,' 'black
hackles;' he changed fly after fly in vain. At length he folded his rod
and passed away among the shadows of the night, without so much as a
bite, without so much as a chance to tell of the big fish 'hooked' but
lost.
"There are many aquatic insects double brooded, or under favorable
circumstances, of a succession of broods. Imitations of such can be
used throughout the summer months. There are many insects that do
not breed in water, yet are successful baits. As a rule, insects
that appear in large numbers, whether they belong to land or water,
are the proper ones for imitation. Solitary specimens, although dear
to the heart of an entomologist, are eyed by the fish with haughty
indifference. Water is a great attraction for all insect tribes.
The banks of streams constitute the favorite hunting-ground for
insect collectors, where they compete with the fish, those practical
entomologists, in collecting. Some insects come to drink, others in
search of prey, for insects are cannibals, while very many are the
sport of the winds. It is probably the bright sheen of the water that
draws the fluttering moths into its depths. All nocturnal insects
have a strange infatuation for glistening light. What the attraction
is for some is beyond the ken of mortals. A _Tipulidæ bibri marci_,
or in piscatorial language, the hawthorn fly, an insect whose life
is beneath the surface of the earth eleven months of the year, comes
crawling, creeping out of the ground on warm June mornings appareled in
new livery. After resting awhile on low herbage, all, as if guided by
one impulse, fly to the nearest stream. We have kept those insects for
weeks in confinement, and they would neither eat nor drink. But every
morning for hours they congregate over streams. Keeping time with the
ripple of the water, they hold a May dance; darting hither and thither,
occasionally touching the water to go down the current, or else down
the throat of a fish.
When these bright creatures are holding high carnival above, the trout
positively refuse other enticement. The larvae of moths is a favorite
fish food, and consequently successful bait. Hibernating larvae are
drawn from their retreats in warm spring days, and continue the
pilgrimage they commenced the previous fall. In their wild journeyings
on and on before spinning the pupa shroud, they fall victims in
attempting to cross streams.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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