We have left the nest where it is this fall, hoping the birds will
return and claim it another year. It being of cotton, however, and
having no threads to bind it in the crotch, we think the winter
storms will wreck it.
It has been claimed by good authority that the cow-bird loves to
deposit her eggs in the yellow warbler's nest. But this is of little
avail to the cow-bird's trick, for Madam Warbler sees the point and
the egg at a glance. She often builds above the intruder, imprisoning
the alien egg, and so leaves it to its fate. A single bird is said
to have built above the cow-bird's egg three times in succession, as
the intruder persisted, until there were four floors to the nest, on
the last of which the mother succeeded in laying her own eggs. If
she becomes discouraged by the persistency of her guilty neighbor,
she will leave the spot sometimes and search for another in which to
carry on her own affairs in peace.
Of the seventy-five or more species of this warbler family said to
occur in the United States, all resemble each other in points enough
to mark them as warblers. All are insect-eaters. Some are called
worm-eaters, others bug-eaters. They despise a vegetable diet. On
account of their sharp appetite for grubs and larvæ, the warblers are
the friends of all who live by the growth of green things and the
ripening of fruits and grains. With few exceptions all the birds are
small and very beautiful. Theirs is the second largest family among
our birds, ranking next to the sparrows.
Some of the warblers live near streams, playing boat on floating
driftwood, hunting for insects in the decaying timbers, running up
and down half-submerged logs atilt on the shore, after spiders and
water-beetles.
If they are missed we may be sure they will return in their own good
time, bringing their warble with them. They may only stay long enough
for breakfast or dinner, taking advantage of their stop-over tickets,
like any travelers of note. Perhaps the strong, courageous, singing
males of the party of travelers come in advance of the females and
young, as if to see that the country is ready and at peace. Nothing
can be said of them more beautiful and fitting than this quotation
from Elliott Coues:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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