Bishop Joseph Blount Cheshire: His Life and WorkLondon, Lawrence Foushee
Religion
Bishop Joseph Blount Cheshire: His Life and Work
London, Lawrence Foushee
Cheshire, Joseph Blount, 1850-1932
The increasing number of divorces in North Carolina and the growing
laxity of the laws on that subject was a problem which gave the Bishop
much concern. In 1904 he called the matter to the attention of his
diocesan convention and suggested a remedy for the situation. The Bishop
asserted that there had been sufficient talk and theorizing upon the
divorce question and that now was the time for positive action. The
apathy of the public conscience, which had permitted the divorce law to
be greatly modified, was, in his opinion, the cause of the divorce evil.
Bishop Cheshire believed there was only one true reason for divorce:
adultery. For many years it had been the only cause recognized by the
state law, but in recent years frequent changes in the law to meet
individual cases had created an unjustifiable condition. Not one of
these modifications of the law had been adopted upon "any general
principle of morals or of social science."
The Bishop called upon the convention to express its condemnation of the
present legislation on the divorce question, and to issue an address to
the people of the state urging the necessity of reforming the divorce
laws. He also suggested that the convention appoint a committee to
communicate with the other Christian bodies of the state in order to
secure united action on the subject. After serious deliberation, the
convention indorsed the Bishop's position. It authorized him to appoint
a committee, of which he should be chairman, to publish an address to
the people of the state expressing the sentiment of the Episcopal Church
on the divorce question; and to prepare a memorial to the General
Assembly requesting that the divorce laws be restored to the status of
the code of 1883. The convention sent a request to the Diocese of East
Carolina, the Jurisdiction of Asheville, and all the other denominations
of the state to join in this memorial.
Bishop Cheshire lost no time in forwarding to every church conference or
synod, meeting prior to January, 1905, the resolutions of his diocesan
convention. Favorable action was taken on the resolutions by the
Presbyterian, Methodist, Baptist, and Methodist Protestant churches. The
Bishop attended the Presbyterian Synod and the Conference of the
Methodist Church, and was cordially received.
When the General Assembly met in 1905, Governor Robert B. Glenn
recommended that the divorce laws be restored to the form as found in
the code of 1883. After a close consideration of the memorial of the
North Carolina churches, the legislature enacted a law which embodied in
substance the request of the memorialists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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