Bishop Joseph Blount Cheshire: His Life and WorkLondon, Lawrence Foushee
Religion
Bishop Joseph Blount Cheshire: His Life and Work
London, Lawrence Foushee
Cheshire, Joseph Blount, 1850-1932
On one of his visitations to Milnor Jones' missions in Watauga County,
Bishop Cheshire told Jones that if he should outlive him he would see
that some recognition was made of Jones' work. Many years later the
Bishop fulfilled his promise by writing the volume, _Milnor Jones,
Deacon and Missionary_. The greater part of this biography is devoted to
the years 1894-1897, which Jones spent in the mountains of North
Carolina. It is an interesting picture of that most unique character,
and a good description of both the difficult and sometimes amusing sides
of missionary work in the mountains. Although the Bishop liked and
admired Jones, he did not fail to bring out his faults as well as his
many virtues.
Bishop Cheshire's last important literary work[47] was his reminiscences
of personalities and incidents in North Carolina history. He gave these
memories the title _Nonnulla_, meaning "Not Nothings." The Bishop began
this book on his seventy-fifth birthday, and completed it five years
later. He included in it stories and anecdotes about people and places
not customarily found in the serious histories, but which are not
entirely without significance "as illustrating, in an informal and
familiar way, the life of our State and our people." _Nonnulla_ is
replete with human interest to North Carolinians, and contributes much
to their understanding of some of the characters who helped to build
their state.
In recognition of Bishop Cheshire's contributions to North Carolina
history, the State Literary and Historical Association elected him its
president for 1931. In his presidential address the Bishop discussed the
religious provisions of the Fundamental Constitutions prepared by John
Locke for the Lords Proprietors of Carolina. Although Locke's document
was never put into effect, its provisions for religious freedom, in the
Bishop's opinion, "perhaps found lodgment in the life of the people and
attained a better development in their subsequent history."[48] While
the Church of England was made the established church of the colony,
liberty of conscience was permitted to all except atheists. Elaborating
upon the theme of religious freedom, he demonstrated that the colonial
government did not practice religious intolerance even though laws were
enacted for the support of an established church.
With his presidential address to the State Literary and Historical
Association, Bishop Cheshire concluded his work as an historian. It was
a fitting close to this phase of his life. Although history had been to
him a pleasant avocation, no professional historian ever took his work
more seriously or had a higher ideal of historical accuracy. In the
words of Dr. A. R. Newsome, of the University of North Carolina, "Native
ability, industry and self-discipline enabled him to achieve a degree of
historical scholarship seldom encountered among laymen." The Episcopal
Church in North Carolina owes him a debt of lasting gratitude for his
pioneer work in its history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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