Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 64, No. 393, July 1848Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 64, No. 393, July 1848
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
These sentiments are not singular among us. I am agreeably surprised
by the great moderation of our people and of our press. When the
tidings of the outbreak reached us, it produced excitement, of
course; but there was no echo of the French howl, and remarkably
little enthusiasm, all things considered. You have seen reprinted in
England some of the most foolish things that were said in our most
worthless prints. The press in general behaved with great reserve
and caution. Successive steamers brought continual abatements to
the degree of confidence, or hope, that had been inspired in the
minds of the more ardent; and so general was the candour of the
newspapers, that when those of the Clay party were pettishly accused
of a sympathy with tyranny, the charge was easily met by quotations
from democratic newspapers, equally liable to the imputation, if a
manly reprobation of revolutionary misrule and excess be sufficient
to prove it. The truth is, our country was caught in the trap in
1792. Then, the pulpit and the press strove together in glorifying
France; and the remorse and burning shame that were the consequence,
have left a very salutary impression.
In fact, the violent democracy of Paris is exerting a beneficial
effect upon our people. We see the degrading spectacle, and learn to
value ourselves for a love of law and order. There is a reluctance
to reduce ourselves to the level of such a republic as has sprung up
like a mushroom in a night, and is likely to perish in the same way.
Our own revolution was not one of drunken riot, and street-singing
blouse-men: our constitution is not a mere poetical theory of
liberty and equality, nor a socialist's dream of brotherhood. We
now learn the secret of our strength, and of that comparative
durability which has almost surprised ourselves. We are, after
all, a transplanted slip of old England; nor are we so essentially
changed, my Basil, as even you imagine. The spirit of our people
is indeed democratic; but the spirit of our constitution is imbued
with a stronger element. The facts concerning it will enable you
to see one secret of our comparative success, and to judge whether
France can possibly come to any thing as good. The founders of this
republic were not Frenchmen, but Englishmen; I mean they were of
English stock, and had learned all their notions of liberty from the
history of England. Each province of America had taken shape under
the British constitution; and when the provinces became independent,
the general government was organised in such wise as to supply the
place of that constitution. Its founders did not frame a new and
untried constitution, a _priori_, according to their own schemes;
they simply modified the great principles of British constitutional
law to suit a new state of things, and a peculiar people. A
monarchy was out of the question; but they did not intend to make a
democracy. They only made a republic. The democratic spirit came in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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