include in it a life of Nathaniel Hawthorne?
Hawthorne may nevertheless justly be regarded as a classic, and there
have been few writers whose short stories would bear re-reading so
well as Hawthorne’s three-quarters of a century after their first
appearance. The prose, as anyone may see by dipping into Mr. Carl van
Doren’s admirable selection from _Twice-told Tales_, _Mosses from an
Old Manse_, and _The Snow Image_, is beautiful prose, even if it falls
short of supreme greatness. It flows with a rhythm at once charming
and forceful. It is transparent, and through it we can see life as
Hawthorne’s imagination played on it like sunlight refracted through
water. He is a music-maker rather than a phrase-maker in his use of
words. Movement is more to him than metaphor, though he can combine
them attractively, as in the opening sentence of _The Seven Vagabonds_:
Rambling on foot in the spring of my life and the summer of the
year, I came one afternoon to a point which gave me the choice of
three directions.
You may turn Hawthorne’s pages almost at random, and you can scarcely
help noticing example after example of this characteristic rhythm of
his. It is noticeable even in such a simple narrative sentence as that
with which _The Artist of the Beautiful_ opens:
An elderly man, with his pretty daughter on his arm, was passing
along the street, and emerged from the gloom of the cloudy evening
into the light that fell across the pavement from the window of a
small shop.
And, again, we find it in a meditative passage such as:
I saw mankind, in this weary old age of the world, either enduring
a sluggish existence amid the smoke and dust of cities, or, if
they breathed a purer air, still lying down at night with no hope
but to wear out to-morrow, and all the to-morrows which make up
life, among the same dull scenes and in the same wretched toil that
had darkened the sunshine of to-day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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