Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian WomenSabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
History
Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women
Sabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
Indians of North America -- Biography; Indians of North America -- Wars
Cornstalk told of the wrongs suffered by the Indians, in their hunting
grounds; how they were losing the lands of their fathers, and were
being cheated by the white men. He asked that nobody be permitted to
trade, on private account, with the Indians, but that the Government
should send in goods, to be exchanged for skins and furs, and that no
"fire water" should enter into the business, for "from fire water there
comes evil."
Then he buried the hatchet. He never dug it up. When the Revolution
broke, in 1776, and the British agents urged the Indians to strike the
post again and help their great father, the king, Cornstalk held firm
for friendship with the Americans.
In the spring of 1777, he and young Red Hawk the Delaware, and another
Indian came down to the American fort that had been built on the battle
field of Point Pleasant at the mouth of the Big Kanawha of the West
Virginia border.
"My Shawnees are restless," he warned. "The current sets so strongly
against the Americans, that I fear my people will disobey me and float
with the stream."
Captain Matthew Arbuckle was the commander of the fort. He kept the
Cornstalk party as hostages for the good behavior of the Shawnees.
Cornstalk did not object, but spent much time in talking with the
officers, and in kindly drawing maps of the Ohio country, for them.
One day in a council he said:
"When I was young and went to war, I often thought, each might be my
last adventure, and I should return no more. I still lived. Now I am
in the midst of you, and if you choose, you may kill me. I can die but
once. It is alike to me, whether now or hereafter."
Those brave words were not forgotten. This same day somebody shouted
loudly from the opposite side of the Ohio. It was the young Chief
Ellinipsico. He had not known what had happened to his father, and had
traveled many miles, seeking him.
Cornstalk called him over. There was much rejoicing in the reunion;
they loved each other dearly.
On the very next day two soldiers, named Hamilton and Gilmore, went
over the Kanawha River, to hunt. The majority of the Ohio Indians were
now helping the British. Some of the hostile warriors, lurking in West
Virginia, fired on the two men and killed Gilmore.
Instantly the cry arose among the soldiers at the fort, that
Ellinipsico had planned the ambush. Ellinipsico denied it. He said
that he had come alone, on purpose to find his old father.
But that made no difference. Captain John Hall and squad were
returning in a canoe bearing the body of Gilmore.
"Let us go and kill those Indians in the fort!"
Captain Arbuckle and Private Stuart tried in vain to force them back.
In their cabin, of the fort, the Chief Cornstalk party had been told by
a white woman that they were in danger. They now heard the Captain
Hall men approaching. Young Ellinipsico grew frightened, but his
father steadied him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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