Browere's Life Masks of Great AmericansHart, Charles Henry
History
Browere's Life Masks of Great Americans
Hart, Charles Henry
Browere, John Henri Isaac, 1792-1834; Masks (Sculpture); Sculpture, American; United States -- Biography -- Portraits
The singular excellence shown by Mr. Browere in his new method of
executing Portrait busts from the life deserves the applause and
patronage of his countrymen. The bust of La Fayette, which he has
just finished, is an admirable demonstration of his talent in this
department of the Fine Arts. The accuracy with which he has moulded
the entire head, neck and shoulders from the life and his skill in
finishing, render this bust greatly superior to any we have seen.
It is in truth a “faithful and a living likeness.” Of this I may
judge having twice painted the General’s portrait from the life,
once at Paris and recently at Washington.
REMBRANDT PEALE.
Samuel Finley Breese Morse was, at the period of which we write, an
artist of some reputation as a portrait-painter, and he was under
commission, from the corporation of New York, to paint a whole-length
portrait of La Fayette for the City Hall, where it now hangs. Its chief
interest is as a study of costume; for if Browere’s bust is “a perfect
facsimile” of La Fayette’s form and features, true to life, Morse’s
portrait is a caricature. That Morse was destined to greater ends than
painting mediocre portraits, was shown, a decade later, by his invention
of the magnetic electric telegraph, a discovery of such importance that
while millions of human beings know Morse the inventor, not a dozen
perhaps ever heard of Morse the painter. He damns his own portrait of La
Fayette by the following commendation of Browere’s bust:
NEW YORK August 15, 1825.
Being requested by Mr. Browere to give my opinion of his bust or
cast from the person of General La Fayette, I feel no hesitation in
saying it appears to me to be a perfect facsimile of the General’s
face.
SAML. F. B. MORSE.
These are certainly strong words coming from a rival artist and a man of
Mr. Morse’s character.
John A. Graham, who published a volume to prove that Horne Tooke was the
author of the Letters of Junius, was one of the leading lawyers of New
York. His closing words of eulogy upon the bust of La Fayette should
have been, but unfortunately were not, prophetic. He wrote: “I have no
doubt that the name of Browere, in virtue of this bust, will live as
long as the memory of La Fayette shall be beloved and respected in
America.” On the contrary, the name of Browere was wholly and entirely
forgotten and unknown, until brought to light, and publicly proclaimed,
by the present writer, in the fall of 1897. So much for the stability of
man’s reputation!
[Illustration]
X
_De Witt Clinton_
When Samuel Woodworth, the author of the well-known lines to the “Old
Oaken Bucket,” who was a close friend of Browere, entered the artist’s
workshop and caught a glimpse of the bust of De Witt Clinton, he made a
gesture, as of restraint, and pronounced these impromptu lines:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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