But, now, from the shepherd boy and from his valley and his song, let us
go on without any more poetry or parable to look our own selves full in
the face and to ask our own hearts whether they are the hearts of really
humble-minded and New Testament men or no. Dr. Newman, "that subtle,
devout man," as Dr. Duncan calls him, says that "humility is one of the
most difficult of virtues both to attain and to ascertain. It lies," he
says, "close upon the heart itself, and its tests are exceedingly
delicate and subtle. Its counterfeits abound." Most true. And yet
humility is not intended for experts in morals only, or for men of a rare
religious genius only. The plainest of men, the least skilled and the
most unlettered of men, may not only excel in humility, but may also be
permitted to know that they are indeed planted, and are growing slowly
but surely in that grace of all graces. No doubt our Lord had, so to
describe it, the most delicate and the most subtle of human minds; and,
no doubt whatever, He had the most practised skill in reading off what
lay closest to His own heart. And, then, it was just His attainment of
the most perfect humility, and then His absolute ascertainment of the
same, that enabled Him to say: Take My yoke upon you and learn of Me. At
the same time, divine as the grace is, and divine as the insight is that
is able to trace it out in all its exquisite refinements of thought and
feeling in the sanctified soul, yet humility is a human virtue after all,
and it is open to all men to attain to it and intelligently and lovingly
to exercise it. The simplest and the least philosophical soul now in
this house may apply to himself some of the subtlest and most sensitive
tests of humility, as much as if he were Dr. Duncan or Dr. Newman
themselves; and may thus with all assurance of hope know whether he is a
counterfeit and a castaway or no.
Take this test for one, then. Explain this text to me: Phil. ii. 3--"In
lowliness of mind let each esteem other better than himself." Explain
and illustrate that. Not from a commentary, but straight out from your
own heart. What does your heart make of that scripture? Does your heart
turn away from that scripture almost in anger at it? Do you say you are
certain that there must be some other explanation of it than that? Do
you hold that this is just another of Paul's perpetual hyperboles, and
that the New Testament is the last book in the world to be taken as it
reads? Yes; both bold and subtle father that he is: counterfeits abound!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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