By way of Cape Horn : $b four months in a Yankee clipperStevenson, Paul Eve
History
By way of Cape Horn : $b four months in a Yankee clipper
Stevenson, Paul Eve
Hosea Higgins (Ship); Seafaring life; Voyages to the Pacific coast
To-day Mr. Rarx told me of a novel and very successful way of manning
a vessel with what is known as a checker-board crew. Two forecastles
are necessary, or one with a dividing bulkhead, all the men of one
watch being white and the others black. If they were together in
one forecastle, violent hostilities would continuously prevail; but
if separated, they will work against and try to outdo each other;
so that, with a little judicious flattery or word of encouragement,
such work as the making and shortening of sail, tacking and wearing,
will be done with incredible alacrity. All-negro crews are held in
esteem by some long-voyage skippers, but the men are said to be very
unruly at sea, though fearless sailors; while the singing on board of
a ship manned by darkies, both chanties and otherwise, is said to be
wonderfully good. Latitude, 7° 35′ south; longitude, 34° 20′ west.
+June 12+
No abatement of the southerly wind. We thought this morning that the
breeze was certainly going to haul to the eastward; but the wind,
though strong enough, yet hangs in the south-southeast, and we are,
therefore, still hammering away at it, tacking or wearing four times
in each twenty-four hours, so that in four days we have made only
ninety-eight miles of southing, a rate of nearly exactly a mile an
hour. Apropos of which Rumps made quite an original remark last
evening. For the full comprehension of the observation it must be
explained that if there is much wind and sea a ship will not make
better than a seven-point course,--that is, with the wind at south she
will do about west by south, or almost at a right angle. So the bosun
remarked, “Well, here we are, walking up and down the avenue, eh?” It
described what we were doing perfectly.
This morning, while on the starboard tack, the skipper, who has now
lost every vestige of the patience which he formerly exhibited, thought
that at last the wind was going to shift to southeast at least, so
he sung out to wear round; but when we were snugged down on the port
tack, we fell off to southwest half west, exactly as before. It seemed
impossible that a human being could have shown such boundless rage as
the captain did then. We could hear him muttering away at the farther
side of the poop, “What’s the use? No sort of use; no sort of use
at all.” And then, in a frenzy of sudden wrath, he stamped lustily
upon the deck and swore like the mouth of the pit, his wiry whiskers
bristling as though electrified, as he fiercely wagged his head; for he
wot not that we were hard by. Then his eye wandered to the main-deck,
and down the weather poop-ladder he clattered, looking for trouble, for
we could hear him growling and mumbling at the galley door.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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