Bygones Worth Remembering, Vol. 1 (of 2)Holyoake, George Jacob
Philosophy
Bygones Worth Remembering, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Holyoake, George Jacob
Holyoake, George Jacob, 1817-1906; Social reformers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Working class -- Great Britain -- Biography
Without noticing unexpected qualities now and then, and remembering
them, many are needlessly discouraged in purposes of improvement. The
two Bramwells, the judge and his brother Frederick, were both men of
great parts. This narrative relates to the Judge, who could do mischief
at will--and did it. It was Baron Bramwell who protected the bribers of
Berwick. It is to judges of his political proclivities, to whom bribers
look still for countenance. Young men of to-day enjoy advantages unknown
to their forefathers, and the new generation are mostly ignorant how
their good fortune, which Liberalism brought them, came to them--and
they make no inquiry. Not only have they no pride in sustaining the
political traditions of their family, but their base ambition is to give
the influence of the position they have attained to that party who
put every impediment in the way of their ever emerging from social and
industrial obscurity--a condition from which they did not deserve to be
rescued.
Political reformers used to complain of bribery at elections, by which a
few wealthy political adventurers tempted the baser sort of citizens to
sell the liberties of the nation to them. Tories, by the law of their
being, seek authority by which the majority of them intend the control
of public affairs for their own advantage. They supply money for
corruption, intending to refund themselves by place and profit when the
resources of the State come under their manipulation. Even judges
of their party accord them legal security in their political
nefariousness.
When the Liberals of Newcastle-on-Tyne claimed that Parliament should
terminate electoral bribery, Lord John Russell said the law was already
against it, and that the Newcastle applicants to the House of Commons
should put bribery down at their own door, meaning in Berwick-on-Tweed,
notorious for it Lord John had never tried to do this, or he would not
have advised the attempt His counsel at the time seemed reasonable, and
what came of it was shown in a petition from the Northern Reform Union,
sent to Parliament (1859), which set forth as follows:--
That the petitioners were members of a society named "The Northern
Reform Union," which was instituted for the purpose of obtaining a
further Reform of the Representation of the People of these Realms in
Parliament, and for the purpose of vindicating that purity and freedom
of election which is essential to a true representative system. Amongst
other steps with a view to these purposes, the said petitioners were
induced to institute inquiries into certain corrupt practices, alleged
to have taken place in the election of a member for the town of
Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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