Byron, George Gordon Byron, Baron, 1788-1824 -- Last years; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
'CEPHALONIA,
'_November 30, 1823_.
'The affair of the loan, the expectation so long and vainly indulged
of the arrival of the Greek fleet, and the danger to which Missolonghi
is still exposed, have detained me here, and will still detain me till
some of them are removed. But when the money shall be advanced for the
fleet, I will start for the Morea, not knowing, however, of what use
my presence can be in the present state of things. We have heard some
rumours of new dissensions--nay, of the existence of a civil war. With
all my heart, I pray that these reports may be false or exaggerated,
for I can imagine no calamity more serious than this; and I must
frankly confess, that unless union and order are established, all
hopes of a loan will be vain. All the assistance which the Greeks
could expect from abroad--an assistance neither trifling nor
worthless--will be suspended or destroyed. And, what is worse, the
Great Powers of Europe, of whom no one is an enemy to Greece, but
seems to favour her establishment of an independent power, will be
persuaded that the Greeks are unable to govern themselves, and will,
perhaps, themselves undertake to settle your disorders in such a way
as to blast the hopes of yourselves and of your friends.
'And allow me to add once for all--I desire the well-being of Greece,
and nothing else, I will do all I can to secure it. But I cannot
consent, I never will consent, that the English public or English
individuals should be deceived as to the real state of Greek affairs.
The rest, gentlemen, depends on you. You have fought gloriously; act
honourably towards your fellow-citizens and towards the world. Then it
will no more be said, as it has been said for two thousand years, with
the Roman historian, that Philopoemen was the last of the Grecians.
Let not calumny itself (and it is difficult, I own, to guard against
it in so arduous a struggle) compare the patriot Greek, when resting
from his labours, to the Turkish Pacha, whom his victories have
exterminated.
'I pray you to accept these my sentiments as a sincere proof of my
attachment to your real interests; and to believe that I am, and
always shall be,
'Your, etc.,
'NOEL BYRON.'
Byron at the same time wrote to Prince Mavrocordato, and sent the letter
by Colonel Leicester Stanhope. He tells the Prince that he is very uneasy
at the news about the dissensions among the Greek chieftains, and warns
him that Greece must prepare herself for three alternatives. She must
either reconquer her liberty by united action, or become a Dependence of
the Sovereigns of Europe; or, failing in either direction, she would
revert to her position as a mere province of Turkey. There was no other
choice open to her. Civil war was nothing short of ruin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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