another in the Mistick, each of which obstructed the navigation of its
river. “The oysters,” says he, “be great ones in form of a shoehorn;
some be a foot long; these breed on certain banks that are bare every
spring tide. This fish without the shell is so big, that it must admit
of a division before you can well get it into your mouth.” Oysters are
still found there. (Also, see Thomas Morton’s “New English Canaan,”
page 90.)
Our host told us that the sea-clam, or hen, was not easily obtained; it
was raked up, but never on the Atlantic side, only cast ashore there in
small quantities in storms. The fisherman sometimes wades in water
several feet deep, and thrusts a pointed stick into the sand before
him. When this enters between the valves of a clam, he closes them on
it, and is drawn out. It has been known to catch and hold coot and teal
which were preying on it. I chanced to be on the bank of the Acushnet
at New Bedford one day since this, watching some ducks, when a man
informed me that, having let out his young ducks to seek their food
amid the samphire (_Salicornia_) and other weeds along the river-side
at low tide that morning, at length he noticed that one remained
stationary, amid the weeds, something preventing it from following the
others, and going to it he found its foot tightly shut in a quahog’s
shell. He took up both together, carried them to his home, and his wife
opening the shell with a knife released the duck and cooked the quahog.
The old man said that the great clams were good to eat, but that they
always took out a certain part which was poisonous, before they cooked
them. “People said it would kill a cat.” I did not tell him that I had
eaten a large one entire that afternoon, but began to think that I was
tougher than a cat. He stated that pedlers came round there, and
sometimes tried to sell the women folks a skimmer, but he told them
that their women had got a better skimmer than _they_ could make, in
the shell of their clams; it was shaped just right for this
purpose.—They call them “skim-alls” in some places. He also said that
the sun-squall was poisonous to handle, and when the sailors came
across it, they did not meddle with it, but heaved it out of their way.
I told him that I had handled it that afternoon, and had felt no ill
effects as yet. But he said it made the hands itch, especially if they
had previously been scratched, or if I put it into my bosom I should
find out what it was.
He informed us that no ice ever formed on the back side of the Cape, or
not more than once in a century, and but little snow lay there, it
being either absorbed or blown or washed away. Sometimes in winter,
when the tide was down, the beach was frozen, and afforded a hard road
up the back side for some thirty miles, as smooth as a floor. One
winter when he was a boy, he and his father “took right out into the
back side before daylight, and walked to Provincetown and back to
dinner.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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