Just a year later, with six of these veterans, and forty-eight other
Californians, Walker landed on the coast of Nicaragua. This happy
republic was blessed at the time with two rival presidents, and the one
who got Walker’s help very soon had possession of the country. As hero
of several brilliant engagements, Walker was made commander-in-chief,
and at the next election chosen by the people themselves as president.
He had now a thousand Americans in his following, and when the native
statesmen and generals proved treacherous, they were promptly shot.
Walker’s camp of wild desperadoes was like a Sunday-school, his
government the cleanest ever known in Central America, and his dignity
all prickles, hard to approach. He depended for existence on the
services of Vanderbilt’s steamship lines, but seized their warehouse
for cheating. He was surrounded by four hostile republics, Costa
Rica, San Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala, and insulted them all.
He suspended diplomatic relations with the United States, demanded
for his one schooner-of-war salutes from the British navy, and had no
sense of humor whatsoever. Thousands of brave men died for this prim
little lawyer, and tens of thousands fell by pestilence and battle in
his wars, but with all his sweet unselfishness, his purity, and his
valor, poor Walker was a prig. So the malcontents of Nicaragua, and the
republics from Mexico to Peru, joined the steamship company, the United
States and Great Britain to wipe out his hapless government.
The armies of four republics were closing in on Walker’s capital, the
city of Granada. He marched out to storm the allies perched on an
impregnable volcano, and was carrying his last charge to a victorious
issue, when news reached him that Zavala with eight hundred men had
jumped on Granada. He forsook his victory and rushed for the capital
city.
There were only one hundred and fifty invalids and sick in the Granada
garrison to man the church, armory and hospital against Zavala, but
the women loaded rifles for the wounded and after twenty-two hours of
ghastly carnage, the enemy were thrown out of the city. They fell back
to lie in Walker’s path as he came to the rescue. Walker saw the trap,
carried it with a charge, drove Zavala back into the city, broke him
between two fires, then sent a detachment to intercept his flight. In
this double battle, fighting eight times his own force, Walker killed
half the allied army.
But the pressure of several invasions at once was making it impossible
for Walker to keep his communication open with the sea while he held
his capital. Granada, the most beautiful of all Central American
cities, must be abandoned, and, lest the enemy win the place, it must
be destroyed. So Walker withdrew his sick men to an island in the big
Lake Nicaragua; while Henningsen, an Englishman, his second in command,
burned and abandoned the capital.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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