Captives among the Indians : $b first-hand narratives of Indian wars, customs, tortures, and habits of life in colonial timesRowlandson, Mary White
History
Captives among the Indians : $b first-hand narratives of Indian wars, customs, tortures, and habits of life in colonial times
Rowlandson, Mary White
Indian captivities -- Northeastern States
Mary Rowlandson was the wife of the Reverend Joseph Rowlandson, the
first minister of Lancaster, Massachusetts. On the tenth of
February, 1676, during King Philip's War, the Indians destroyed
Lancaster, and took her captive. She was treated with gross
cruelty, and was sold by her Narragansett captor to a sagamore
named Quannopin. After nearly three months of starving and
wretchedness she was ransomed for about eighty dollars which was
contributed by some women of Boston.
Her own account of her captivity, originally published in 1682, is
here given with the omission of nothing but certain reflections
that are not essential to the narrative. (_Editor._)
On the 10th of February, 1676, came the Indians with great numbers[6]
upon Lancaster. Their first coming was about sun-rising. Hearing the
noise of some guns, we looked out; several houses were burning, and the
smoke ascending to heaven.
[6] Fifteen hundred Wamponoags, led by King Philip, and
accompanied by the Narragansetts, his allies, and by the
Nipmucks and Nashaways.
There were five persons taken in one house. The father and mother, and
a sucking child, they knocked on the head; the other two they took and
carried away alive. There were two others, who, being out of their
garrison upon occasion, were set upon; one was knocked on the head, the
other escaped. Another there was, who, running along, was shot and
wounded, and fell down; he begged of them his life, promising them
money, as they told me, but they would not hearken to him, but knocked
him on the head, stripped him naked, and split open his bowels.
Another, seeing many of the Indians about his barn, ventured and went
out, but was quickly shot down. There were three others belonging to
the same garrison who were killed. The Indians getting up on the roof
of the barn, had advantage to shoot down upon them over their
fortification. Thus these murderous wretches went on burning and
destroying all before them.
At length they came and beset our house, and quickly it was the
dolefulest day that ever mine eyes saw. The house stood upon the edge
of a hill; some of the Indians got behind the hill, others into the
barn, and others behind anything that would shelter them; from all
which places they shot against the house, so that the bullets seemed to
fly like hail, and quickly they wounded one man among us, then another,
and then a third.
About two hours, according to my observation in that amazing time, they
had been about the house before they prevailed to fire it, which they
did with flax and hemp which they brought out of the barn, and there
being no defence about the house, only two flankers at two opposite
corners, and one of them not finished; they fired it once, and one
ventured out and quenched it, but they quickly fired it again, and that
took.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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