Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
"During the heavy tropical rain-storms that sometimes darken the air,"
says the Prince von Wied, "it is not uncommon to see parrots sitting
motionless upon the dead branches at the very top of a tree, uttering
cheerful screams, as the water streams off from their plumage; there may
be dense foliage, and thick boughs immediately beneath, under which they
might easily find shelter, but they prefer the warm shower, and seem to
enjoy the wetting. No sooner, however, has the rain ceased, than they
appear equally desirous to dry themselves, and to rid their plumage of
the moisture."
In fine weather it is quite otherwise; they then decidedly prefer the
shelter of the thickest trees, either as a protection from the burning
heat of the sun, or for the purpose of concealment, and hasten to them at
once on the slightest alarm. They know what an excellent protection to
them, clothed as they are in leafy green, the verdant bower offers; and,
truly, when thus ensconced, they are tolerably secure from observation;
a man may know that there are fifty of them in a tree, and not see
one. In playing their game of hide and seek, both the colour of their
feathers, and the cunning so peculiar to all parrots, contribute to their
safety;--they do not want to be seen. One of their company has just at
the right time observed the approach of an enemy; he gives a sign, they
are all at once silent, and withdraw themselves towards the centre of the
tree; noiselessly, they climb to that side of the summit opposite to the
spot where the enemy has appeared, they then fly off, and it is only when
they are a hundred yards away that they seem to recover their voice, and
scream to their hearts' content, apparently rather out of bravado, after
having thus outwitted their pursuers, than for the sake of calling upon
their companions. This clever game they play more especially when they
have settled on some tree for the purpose of enjoying the fruit, as it is
then that their thievish design is carried out with the greatest cunning.
"Whilst on the wing," says Pöppig, "the large golden green Araras of the
Andes will arrest their flight to come down upon the scarlet Coral trees
(_Erythrinæ_) and the yellow _Tachiæ_, the heads of which they eagerly
devour. Their cry is positively fearful; nevertheless, they are quite
clever enough to understand that it would be dangerous to give utterance
to it when they are just about to plunder some ripening field of Indian
corn. At such a time, every one of them will repress its inclination
to make a noise, giving utterance to no sound except a sort of murmur,
with which it accompanies its proceedings, as it prosecutes its work
of destruction with surprising quickness. The sportsman, or even the
exasperated Indian, finds it by no means an easy task to surprise the
thieves, seeing that two of the oldest birds are always set as watchmen
upon the highest trees in the neighbourhood. The first note of alarm is
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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