Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of WalesAnonymous
History
Cassell's History of England, Vol. 6 (of 8): From the Death of Sir Robert Peel to the Illness of the Prince of Wales
Anonymous
Great Britain -- History
Nor was his activity confined to the valley of the Danube. He determined
to show his strength in the Black Sea. The Turks had been active on the
Armenian frontier, and had greatly harassed the Russian outposts, but
without obtaining any marked success. Schamyl was also spurred forward by
the calamities which had befallen his old foe; and hence it was resolved
to increase the army in the Caucasus and in the Transcaucasian countries
to 180,000 men. The Czar seems to have believed that the Turks were
reinforcing their posts on the shores of Anatolia, and sending arms and
ammunition to the Circassian tribes. This he resolved to prevent. He was
anxious, also, to strike some blow at sea which should hurt the Turks;
and thus in November the Sebastopol fleet went forth to scour the Euxine.
The Turks were indeed imprudently eager to employ their fleet. Before
the allied squadrons had entered the Bosphorus, the Turkish Ministers
ordered four line-of-battle ships and ten frigates to enter the Black Sea.
Lord Stratford de Redcliffe becoming aware of this, set about preventing
it, and he caused the Porte to be informed that until the enterprise was
abandoned he would not order up the remainder of the allied squadron. He
would not, he said, be drawn into the wake of the Porte; and he caused
Reschid Pasha to be told that, if he wanted the support of the Allies,
he must be content to respect their opinions. The Turkish Ministers
appeared to comply with his earnest request, but in reality they left a
light squadron between the Bosphorus and Trebizond, and hence it happened
that, while the allied fleets were in Beikos Bay, ready at any moment to
move into the Black Sea, the Russians were able to fall upon the Turks at
Sinope.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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