Of the churches several were entirely destroyed. In all cases the
edifices were injured, organs disordered and windows shattered. Parishes
were in some instances almost wiped out. In a single congregation four
hundred and four perished. In another nearly two hundred were killed,
the remainder losing their property. In a third, of the one hundred and
eight houses represented in the congregation only fourteen were left
standing. Hurried efforts were made to safeguard church property, but
church services were not generally resumed until the second Sunday.[104]
Even then the congregations were small and the worshipping-places were
not in all cases churches. Theatres, halls and other buildings housed
many a religious gathering. While the restoration of churches waited,
clergy and church workers gave themselves unremittingly to the relief of
the needy, the succor of the injured and the burial of the dead. Their
intimate knowledge of family conditions was of inestimable value in the
relief administration. Sunday schools were reassembled as accommodations
permitted, but it was many months before the attendances approximated
the normal.
[104] On the first Sunday, December ninth at eleven o'clock Archdeacon
Armitage conducted Divine service in St. Paul's Church, and the same
afternoon this edifice was used by the congregation of All Saints
Cathedral.
The school system was badly disorganized. Three buildings were totally
destroyed, and all were rendered uninhabitable for some time. The loss
was approximately eight-hundred thousand dollars. The members of the
staff were given over to relief committees, registration, nursing and
clothing service. Early in March, about three months after the
explosion, arrangements were completed whereby nearly all the children
in the city could attend classes. The double-session system was
introduced to accomplish this. Rooms were necessarily over-crowded and
ventilation impaired. By May eighth, fifteen school buildings were in
use.[105]
[105] Quinn, J. P., _Report of Board of School Commissioners for City
of Halifax_, 1918.
Progress in reopening schools is indicated by the following schedule.
Dec. 10 ................ classes in one institution
Jan. 7 ................ " " three emergency shelters
Jan. 8 ................ " " a church hall
Jan. 14 ................ " " five school buildings
Jan. 17 ................ " " one institution
Jan. 21 ................ " " two school buildings
Jan. 22 ................ " " one school building
Jan. 24 ................ " " one school building
Feb. 1 ................ " " one institution
Feb. 25 ................ " " two school buildings
Mar. 16 ................ " " one school building
Apr. 8 ................ " " one school building
May 8 ................ " " one school building
May 20 ................ " " two portable schools
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