Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's HandbookBrewer, Ebenezer Cobham
General
Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook
Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham
Allusions; Fiction -- Dictionaries; Literature -- Dictionaries
Shakespeare, _The Tempest_, act iii. sc. 3 (1609).
The phœnix is said to have fifty orifices in its bill, continued to
its tail. After living its 1000 or 500 years, it builds itself a funeral
pile, sings a melodious elegy, flaps its wings to fan the fire, and is
burnt to ashes.
The enchanted pile of that lonely bird
Who sings at the last his own death-lay.
And in music and perfume dies away.
T. Moore, _Lalla Rookh_ (“Paradise and the Peri,” 1817).
The phœnix has appeared five times in Egypt: (1) in the reign of
Sesostris; (2) in the reign of Amăsis; (3) in the reign of Ptolemy
Philadelphos; (4) a little prior to the death of Tiberius; and (5)
during the reign of Constantine. Tacitus mentions the first three
(_Annales_, vi. 28).
PIG. In the fore feet of pigs is a very small hole, which may be seen
when the pig is dead and the hair carefully removed. The legend is that
the devils made their exit from the swine through the fore feet, and
left these holes. There are also six very minute rings round each hole,
and these are said to have been made by the devil’s claws.
When pigs carry straws in their mouth, rain is at hand.
When swine carry bottles of hay or straw to hide them, rain is at
hand.--_The Husbandman’s Practice_, 137 (1664).
When young pigs are taken from the sow, they must be drawn away
backwards, or the sow will be fallow.
The bacon of swine killed in a waning moon will waste much in the
cooking.
When hogs run grunting home, a storm is impending.--_The Cabinet of
Nature_, 262 (1637).
It is unlucky for a traveller if a sow crosses his path.
If, going on a journey on business, a sow cross the road, you will
meet with a disappointment, if not an accident, before you return
home.--Grose.
To meet a sow with a litter of pigs is very lucky.
If a sow is with her litter of pigs, it is lucky, and denotes a
successful journey.--Grose.
Langley tells us this marvellous bit of etymology: “The bryde anoynteth
the poostes of the doores with swynes grease, ... to dryve awaye
misfortune, wherefore she had her name in Latin _uxor_, ´ab ungendo’
[_to anoint_].”--_Translation of Polydore Vergil_, 9.
PIGEON. If a white pigeon settles on a chimney, it bodes death to some
one in the house.
No person can die on a bed or pillow containing pigeon’s feathers.
If anybody be sick and lye a-dying, if they [_sic_] lie upon pigeon’s
feathers they will be languishing and never die, but be in pain and
torment.--_British Apollo_, ii. No. 93 (1710).
The blue pigeon is held sacred in Mecca.--Pitt.
PORCUPINE. When porcupines are hunted or annoyed, they shoot out their
quills in anger.
RAT. Rats forsake a ship before a wreck, or a house about to fall.
They prepared
A rotten carcass of a boat; the very rats
Instinctively had quit it.
Shakespeare, _The Tempest_, act i. sc. 2 (1609).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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