Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“It is creditable to Mr. Sumner that he has been able to
present so conclusive an historical argument in opposition
to the view of this subject taken by legists and publicists
so able and erudite as Mr. Everett, Mr. Cushing, Professor
Parsons, and Chief-Justice Bigelow, of his own State, and
most of the public journals in all parts of the country.
The error of these writers has consisted in an undue
deference to the British admiralty decisions,--decisions
against whose validity on the points involved in this
controversy our Government has always protested.
“Mr. Sumner’s argument plainly sustains Mr. Seward in
his surrender of the Rebel commissioners, but not in his
delaying to do so till they were demanded by the English
Government. The thanks of the country are due to Mr. Sumner
for his convincing argument that the national honor has
suffered no detriment by their surrender.”
The _New York Commercial Advertiser_ said:--
“Mr. Sumner gives, within limits as brief as the nature of
the case would permit, the arguments which influenced the
Committee after a laborious investigation of the point in
dispute. He performs this duty in a temperate, lucid, and
convincing manner, rising above all asperity or excitement,
and viewing the question as it affects the best interests
of the human race. At the same time he has steered almost
entirely clear of the track marked out by Secretary Seward,
the great body of his argument being drawn from events and
precedents in the history of our own country.… We take the
greater pleasure in referring to the elaborate arguments
brought forward by Senator Sumner, inasmuch as certain
parties seem to think that Secretary Seward’s able reply
to Lord Lyons on this subject was nothing but a graceful
backing down before superior force,--that he strove to
hunt up precedents on behalf of a position which was in
fact defensible only because our Government could not
accept the gauntlet thrown down by that of Great Britain.
No unprejudiced person, we think, can peruse Mr. Sumner’s
speech without arriving at a different conclusion. It
should rather be an occasion for national congratulation
than humiliation, that Great Britain has, _de facto_,
abandoned her old ground, and planted herself on doctrines
and practice strictly, and for a time almost exclusively,
American.”
The _Burlington Daily Times_, of Vermont, said:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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