Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 13 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 13 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
Surely this is enough. I do not stop to dwell on instances of frightful
barbarism. One is authenticated in the court of the provost-marshal,
where a colored girl was roasted alive! And another writer, in a
letter just received, describes a system of “burning” in Wilkes
County, Georgia, as “a mild means of extorting from the freed people a
confession as to where they have their arms and money concealed.” He
says, “They were held in the blaze.” Think of it, Sir, here, in this
Republic, they are held in a blaze! And the National Government looks
on!
* * * * *
From Georgia pass to Alabama, only to find the same evil spirit and the
same succession of enormities, intensified, if possible. Here again I
am embarrassed by the variety and extent of evidence.
A recent private letter from Mobile testifies:--
“The press and people here, with one voice, are loud in their
praise of President Johnson, for his wholesale manner of
dispensing pardons. But I have yet to see the first signs of
repentance on the part of those who have received clemency from
the Chief Magistrate of the Government. The existing feeling
is, that no man who did not support the Confederacy is worthy
of trust; and all offices are given to those who did their best
to break up the country. President Johnson will find in the end
that he has been too liberal in the exercise of clemency. And
unless he changes his course, or is checked by Congress, the
most corrupt men in the South will again get into power, and
sway the destinies of this section of the country.
…
“And until the labor question is adjusted between the
planters and the freedmen, we cannot look forward to a time
of prosperity. The indications at present are not favorable
to a satisfactory solution of this difficult problem. The
planters hate the negro, and the latter class distrust the
former; and while this state of things continues, there
cannot be harmonious action in developing the resources of
the country. Besides, a good many men are unwilling yet to
believe that the ‘peculiar institution’ of the South has been
actually abolished, and still have the lingering hope that
Slavery, though not in name, will yet in some form practically
exist. And hence the great anxiety to get back into the Union,
which being accomplished, they will then, as I have heard it
expressed, ‘fix the negro.’
…
“I look forward with deep solicitude to the approaching
session of Congress. I hope there will be strength and moral
courage enough in that body to keep the ship of state right.
The President has a difficult position to fill, and needs all
the sympathy and aid he can get from right-minded citizens.
But there is no question that he has been most sadly imposed
upon within the past few months by designing and corrupt
politicians.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account