Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 15 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 15 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
Sustenance of the colony 2,288,207.20
Colony’s churches 71,723.18
Benevolent institutions 143,366.23
Principal administrative officers 1,536,436.49
Tea duty 1,764,559.85
Transportation and packing of tea 586,901.72
Purchase and transportation of merchandise 213,696.29
Insurance of tea and merchandise 217,026.55
Loss during war and by shipwreck 132,820.20
Reconstruction of Company’s house in St. Petersburg 76,976.00
Capital for the use of the poor 6,773.02
Revenue fund capital 135,460.40
Dividends 1,354,604.00
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Total 8,528,551.13
Analyzing this table, we arrive at a clearer insight into the affairs
of the Company. If its receipts have been considerable, they have been
subject to serious deductions. From the expenditures we also learn
something of the obligations we are about to assume.
Another table shows that during this same period 122,006 rubles were
received for ice, mostly sent to California, 26,399 rubles for timber,
and 6,250 for coal. I think it not improbable that these items are
included in the list of “receipts” under the term “other traffics.”
In Russia the churches belong to the Government, and this rule
prevails in these districts, where are four Greek churches and five
Greek chapels. There is also a Protestant church at Sitka. I am glad
to add that at the latter place there is a public library, which
some years ago contained seventeen hundred volumes, together with
journals, charts, atlases, mathematical and astronomical instruments.
In Atcha, Oonalaska, Kadiak, and Sitka schools are reported at the
expense of the Company, though not on a very comprehensive scale;
for Admiral Wrangell mentions only ninety boys as enjoying these
advantages in 1839. In Oonalaska and Kadiak there were at the same
time orphan asylums for girls, where there were in all about thirty;
but the Admiral adds, that “these useful institutions will, without
doubt, be improved to the utmost.” Besides these, which are confined
to particular localities, there is said to be a hospital near every
factory in all the districts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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