The great Anglo-American circus of Howes and Cushing was added to the
number of the circuses travelling in England and Scotland about this
time. The strength of the company and stud, and the resources of the
proprietors, threatening to render it a formidable rival to the English
circuses, the Sangers were prompted by the spirit of competition to take
a leaf from Batty’s book, and introduce performing lions. The lions were
obtained, and the appointment of ‘lion king’ was offered to a musician
in the band, named Crockett, chiefly on account of his imposing
appearance, he being a tall, handsome man, with a full beard. He had had
no previous experience with wild beasts, but he was suffering from a
pulmonary disease, which performing on a wind instrument aggravated, and
the salary was tempting. So he accepted the appointment, and followed
the profession literally till the day of his death. It is worthy of
remark, as bearing on the causes of accidents with lions and tigers,
that Crockett was a strictly sober man; and so also was the equally
celebrated African lion-tamer, Macomo, who never drank any beverage
stronger than coffee. Many anecdotes are current in circuses and
menageries of the rare courage and coolness of both men.
One of Sanger’s lions was so tame that it used to be taken from the cage
to personate the British lion, lying at the feet of Mrs George Sanger,
in the character of Britannia, in the cavalcades customary with tenting
circuses when they enter a town, and which are professionally termed
parades. One morning, when the circus had been pitched near Weymouth,
the keepers, on going to the cage to take out this docile specimen of
the leonine tribe, found the five lions fighting furiously with each
other, their manes up, their talons out, their eyes flashing, and their
shoulders and flanks bloody. Crockett and the keepers were afraid to
enter. But George Sanger, taking a whip, entered the cage, beat the
lions on one side, and the lioness, who was the object of their
contention, on the other, and made a barrier between them of the boards
which were quickly passed in to him for the purpose. This exciting
affair did not prevent the lions from being taken into the ring on the
conclusion of the equestrian performance, and put through their regular
feats.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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