In 1491 this new aspirant to the crown began to noise his pretensions
abroad, proclaiming himself to be Richard, the younger of the two sons
of the deceased King Edward, who were supposed to have been murdered in
the Tower by order of their uncle, the late King Richard the Third.
This young claimant, admitted to have been a youth of noble aspect, and
in features much resembling the late Edward the Fourth, whilst
acknowledging that his elder brother had been killed, asserted that he
had been permitted to escape. In a letter, which is now in the British
Museum, and which the youth wrote to Isabella of Spain, he states that
at the time his brother was murdered he was nine years of age; that he
was sent out of England secretly, in the custody of two persons, and
was compelled to take an oath that he would not divulge his name and
rank to any one until after a certain number of years. Having
fulfilled the conditions of his promise, he left Portugal, where he had
resided for some time, and in 1492 landed in Ireland. The citizens of
Cork, which was the first city he honoured with a visit, undeterred by
the exposure of the late pretender to royalty, were for warmly
espousing the cause of this claimant, yet were somewhat restrained by
the prudence of the new Earl of Kildare. At this critical moment
Charles, King of France, being at war with Henry the Seventh, sent a
cordial invitation to the _soi disant_ prince to come to Paris. The
invitation was readily accepted, and the pretender once more crossed
the seas. In France he was received everywhere with royal honours, and
treated by everybody as the Duke of York, heir to the English crown.
This courtesy was, however, as Bacon points out, doubtless only
trickery on the part of the French king in order to force Henry into a
peace. A treaty was speedily concluded between the two monarchs, one
result of which was the dismissal of the young adventurer, King Charles
refusing, nevertheless, to deliver up his youthful guest to the English
king's untender mercies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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