The repose which Soliman had promised himself did not last long; the
interruption came whence it was least expected. Of his numerous sons
Mustapha, his eldest, was the child of a Circassian, whilst several
others were children of Roxelana, a jealous and ambitious woman. The
sister of this latter woman, married to the Grand Vizier Rustem, was
the link by which she succeeded in obtaining his co-operation in her
schemes. Seeing every probability of Mustapha eventually obtaining the
throne to the exclusion of her own sons, Roxelana determined upon his
death. Conspiring with Rustem, she forged letters purporting to be
addressed by the heir-apparent to a friend of his, informing him that
he was treating with his father's foe, the King of Persia, with the
view of obtaining one of his daughters in marriage. At the same time
that this communication was adroitly placed before Soliman, he received
intelligence from his Grand Vizier that Prince Mustapha displayed a
disposition to revolt, and was attending complacently to the seditious
propositions of the emissaries.
This startling news aroused the old hero; he immediately quitted his
palace and its pleasures, placed himself once more at the head of his
army, and summoned his son to his presence. On the 21st September,
1555, ignorant of the charges against him, or relying upon his
innocence, the Prince arrived at his father's camp, was met by the
chief captains, and conducted with all the pomp due to his rank as
heir-apparent to an audience of the Sultan. On entering the imperial
tent, the unfortunate man was seized by seven mutes, and strangled with
a bowstring, calling vainly upon his father, who, hidden by a silken
curtain, witnessed the horrible deed. Not satisfied with his son's
death, the old monarch also caused his grandson Murat, Mustapha's
child, to be put to death in the same way as its parent. Prince
Ziangir, a younger brother of the assassinated man, was so distressed
at the catastrophe, that, after reproaching his unnatural father, he
committed suicide. The two princes were interred together, and a
mosque erected over their remains.
The army deeply deplored the loss of the unfortunate Mustapha, who was
held in great esteem, and attributing his death to the schemes of
Rustem clamoured for his dismissal. Yielding to the universal
indignation, Soliman consented to deprive the Grand Vizier of his post,
which was bestowed on Ahmed Pacha. The general feeling of grief which
the heir-apparent's death caused throughout the empire found expression
in numerous poems and elegies; and amongst others Yahïa, a celebrated
contemporary poet, composed verses that were known and repeated in all
parts of the empire. Two years later, when Rustem returned to power,
he was desirous of having Yahïa executed, but this the Sultan would not
consent to; and the Grand Vizier had to satisfy his vengeance with
depriving the poet of his post of Administrator of Charity to the crown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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