Colorado—The Bright Romance of American HistoryGrable, F. C.
History
Colorado—The Bright Romance of American History
Grable, F. C.
Colorado -- History
Fremont then decided to go up the Cache la Poudre Valley and cross the
Divide to the Laramie River. He describes the buttes he saw on this
trip "with their sharp points and green colors"; the same so clearly
defined now, on the automobile road beyond Dale Creek, between Fort
Collins and Laramie City, one of the most picturesque scenes in the
whole State of Colorado. He followed the Laramie River down to the
present line of the Union Pacific Railroad, then west to the North
Platte River and beyond, where, getting tangled up in the hills, he
finally recognized the Sweetwater Mountains to the north to which he
proceeded; thence to the familiar Oregon Trail which he followed to
Salt Lake and on to California.
On his return he entered Colorado near the mouth of Green River, went
northeast and encountered some branch of the White River, possibly the
Snake River, which he followed over the Divide to the North Platte
River, and thence up into North Park. While in Middle Park, a number
of squaws came to his camp greatly excited and made known the fact
that nearby a great battle was in progress between two Indian tribes,
and they wanted him to go with his party to help their side. He
declined and hurriedly departed. He passed over into the Cripple Creek
country, where after a few days of aimless traveling he descended a
branch of the Arkansas River to Pueblo.
Fremont's memoirs are very rambling, and contain such a mass of
undigested material that it requires much reading and study to follow
him in his wanderings through Colorado. The streams, mountains and
localities had no names, and he gave them none. We can only trace his
journeyings by his camping places where he gives his latitudes and
longitudes, and which is only incidentally given and not in its
regular order. He ascertained latitude and longitude by the use of a
scientific instrument in its application to the sun, moon and fixed
stars, as the Indians often found their own locations by the study of
these same heavenly bodies, from centuries of observation without an
instrument, the knowledge being passed down from father to son,
generation after generation.
On one of his trips, as he came in sight of Bent's Fort, the three
cannon mounted on its parapets, belched forth a greeting that sounded
sweet to the ears of the trained soldier, as the reverberating music
of the booming of the guns rolled down the Valley of the Arkansas to
meet him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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